Results 111 to 120 of about 102,156 (195)

Brain evolution in bats (Mammalia, Chiroptera): auditory, Olfactory and Sensorimotor systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Data for brain structure volumes was analysed using multiple regression to test for correlated volumetric evolution in bats (Mammalia, Chiroptera). Significant partial correlations were found between major brain subdivisions, and between structures ...
Griffiths, James Matthew
core  

Brain-wide mapping reveals temporal and sexually dimorphic opioid actions

open access: yesCommunications Biology
The field of neuroscience has been transformed by recent advances in spatial mapping of neuronal activity across whole cleared brains. Rapid adoption of these techniques requires computational workflows that can facilitate experiments comparing multiple ...
Iaroslavna Vasylieva   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel Gene-Informed Regional Brain Targets for Clinical Screening for Major Depression

open access: yesNeurology International
Background/Objectives: Major Depression (MD) is a common disorder that has significant social and economic impacts. Approximately 30% of all MD patients are refractory to common treatments, representing a major obstacle to managing the impacts of ...
G. Lorenzo Odierna   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Orientation in space using the sense of smell [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Several studies reported that respiration interacts with olfactory perception. Therefore, in the pilot study of this experiment series human breathing was investigated during an olfactory experiment.
Kleemann, Anna Maria
core   +1 more source

Transplantation of olfactory ensheathing cells into spinal cord lesions restores breathing and climbing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
One of the most devastating effects of damage to the upper spinal cord is the loss of the ability to breathe; patients suffering these injuries can be kept alive only with assisted ventilation. No known method for repairing these injuries exists.
Raisman, G., Li, Y., Decherchi, P.
core  

Recruitment of specific dopamine neuron sub-circuits by opioids

open access: yesAddiction Neuroscience
Opioids have strong addictive and rewarding effects, largely attributed to their interaction with the dopamine (DA) system. Within the ventral tegmental area (VTA), opioids increase DA neural activity by disinhibiting—or decreasing the tonic inhibition ...
Sage L. Morison   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Olfactory Neuroblastoma: Diagnostic Difficulty [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Olfactory neuroblastoma is an uncommon malignant tumor of sinonasal tract arising from the olfactory neuro epithelium. The olfactory neuroblastomas presenting with divergent histomorphologies like, epithelial appearance of cells, lacking a neuro ...
Biswas, Siddhartha   +7 more
core  

Ultrastructural Characterization of Developmental Stages and Head Sensilla in Portici okadai, Vector of Thelazia callipaeda

open access: yesInsects
Phortica okadai, a vector of Thelazia callipaeda, is associated with an increasing incidence of thelaziasis. The complex habitat and chemosensory system of P. okadai are critical for its proliferation and expansion.
Da Sun   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Involvement of the Olfactory Tubercle in Cocaine Reward: Intracranial Self-Administration Studies

open access: yes, 2003
Cocaine has multiple actions and multiple sites of action in the brain. Evidence from pharmacological studies indicates that it is the ability of cocaine to block dopamine uptake and elevate extracellular dopamine concentrations, and thus increase ...
Satoshi Ikemoto
core   +1 more source

Electrophysiological responses of rat olfactory tubercle neurons to biologically relevant odours

open access: yes, 2011
International audienceBiologically relevant odours were used to stimulate olfactory tubercle neurons in anaesthetized male rats. Among 120 recordedneurons, 118 showed spontaneous activity (mean firing rate, 15.0 ± 1.4 spikes ⁄ s).
Bellier, Camille   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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