Results 131 to 140 of about 18,346 (233)

Reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome: A narrative review

open access: yesHeadache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, Volume 66, Issue 5, Page 1162-1180, May 2026.
Abstract Objectives/Background This review summarizes current insights into Reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome (RCVS) diagnosis, management, and outcomes. RCVS is a cerebrovascular disorder characterized by recurrent thunderclap headaches and transient segmental vasoconstriction of cerebral arteries, typically resolving within 3 months ...
Ícaro Araújo de Sousa   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oligoclonal bands and levels of interleukin 4, interleukin 10, and tumor necrosis factor alpha in idiopathic intracranial hypertension Egyptian patients

open access: yesThe Egyptian Journal of Neurology, Psychiatry and Neurosurgery, 2019
Background Idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) is a neurological disorder of unknown pathophysiology with many proposed theories that involve CSF dynamics but recently, involvement of inflammatory and autoimmune processes has been postulated ...
Mohamed S. El-Tamawy   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuroinflammation as a result of non‐neurotropic herpesvirus infection

open access: yesImmunology &Cell Biology, Volume 104, Issue 5, Page 443-451, May‐June 2026.
Atypical memory B cells (ABCs) might stimulate autoreactive T cells to cause neuroinflammation and CNS myeloid cell activation during MS. Abstract The non‐neurotropic Epstein Barr virus (EBV) has been suggested to initiate the prodromal phase of multiple sclerosis (MS), often years before the first clinical symptoms. This review discusses mechanisms by
Christian Münz
wiley   +1 more source

Is the presence of an intrathecal synthesis of immunoglobulins associated with neurocognitive impairment in HIV-infected patients? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Worldwide, the incidence of HIV-associated dementia has decreased However, the prevalence of HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND), mostly the milder forms, i.e. mild neurocognitve disorders (MND) and asymptomatic neurocognitive impairments (ANI)
BADOUX, T.
core  

T Cell Receptor Repertoires Across the Continuum of Vascular, Myocardial, and Age‐Related Diseases

open access: yesImmunological Reviews, Volume 339, Issue 1, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are shaped by a complex interplay with immune mechanisms. In particular, the distinct roles of antigen‐specific T cell mechanisms are emerging as critical determinants across a broad spectrum of conditions, ranging from atherosclerosis, myocardial infarction (MI), heart failure (HF), and myocarditis. Because these
Leon Richter   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebrospinal Fluid sCD27 as a Biomarker of Neuroinflammatory Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesJournal of Neurochemistry, Volume 170, Issue 5, May 2026.
Neuroinflammatory diseases of the CNS are difficult to diagnose, and current CSF biomarkers lack sensitivity across conditions. Soluble CD27 (sCD27), a marker of adaptive immune activation, has emerged as a promising candidate, but its clinical utility remains uncertain.
Nadia Damholt Savino   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

CSF oligoclonal bands in multiple sclerosis.

open access: yesJPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 2003
To study the significance of oligoclonal bands in neurological disorders, specifically in Multiple Sclerosis (MS).The study was designed to assess the sensitivity and specificity of the test methodology of CSF electrophoresis by performing the retrospective analysis of CSF samples sent for oligoclonal bands (OCB).
Siddiqui, I   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Neuromyelitis optica (devic’s disease) in a 10 years old boy. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Neuromyelitis optica (NMO) also known as Devic’s disease is an acute demyelinating disorder combined with optic neuritis and transverse myelitis.A 10 years old boy presented in the ER with the complaints of fever and back pain for past 10 days and ...
Ibrahim, Shahnaz   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Myelin basic protein in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients infected with HIV [PDF]

open access: yes, 1989
Ackenheil, M.   +12 more
core   +1 more source

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