Results 191 to 200 of about 41,863 (260)

CKLF‐like MARVEL transmembrane domain‐containing superfamily 8 (CMTM8) promotes Notch signalling to maintain CD8+ T cell‐ and NK cell‐dependent tumour immune escape

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose The CKLF‐like MARVEL transmembrane domain containing superfamily (CMTM) has an important role in tumour immunity. The role of CMTM8 in tumour immune microenvironment (TIME) remains unknown. The aim was to investigate the relationship between CMTM8 and antitumour immunity. Experimental Approach Lentiviral system was established to
Fanglin Li, Longhua Gu, Runqiu Chen, Zhiying Li, Rong Zhang, Chen Chen, Yi Liu, Xinhang Zheng, Yiting Wang, Shanna Wu, Jianhua Sun, Jing Chen, Bingshun Wang, Likun Gong, Yiru Long   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oncolytic Vaccinia Virus‐HSP70‐shRNA Amplifies Viral Replication, ROS/Autophagy, and Immunity to Fight Colorectal Cancer

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
OncoVV‑shHSP70, a vaccinia virus silencing HSP70, demonstrated potent antitumor efficacy in colorectal cancer cell lines, as well as in syngeneic, xenograft, and humanized mouse models. In cell lines, oncoVV‑shHSP70 promoted viral oncolysis and cytokine production through a self‑reinforcing cycle of ROS‑autophagy. In both CT26 and SW620‑humanized mouse
Rentao Yuan, Ruikang Liu, Fangying Shao, Zheqi Cai, Yingfei Fang, Kan Chen, Yanrong Zhou, Ting Ye, Gongchu Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gasdermin‐Mediated Pyroptosis: Novel Strategies Against Colorectal Cancer

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
Pyroptosis is a double‐edged sword in colorectal cancer (CRC): chronic low‐grade pyroptosis promotes tumor progression, whereas acute induction of pyroptosis in cancer cells triggers antitumor immunity and enhances therapeutic response. Targeting gasdermin‐mediated pyroptosis represents a promising strategy for CRC treatment.
Kaibo Guo, Yuqian Feng, Jiamin Lu, Nuerbiye Abudurexiti, Xinlei Zhou, Mengfan Wei, Song Zheng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oncogenic BRAF and KRAS Promote Global DNA Hypomethylation Through a Directed Pathway That Upregulates TET3

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
Oncogenic BRAF and KRAS promote global DNA hypomethylation through a directed pathway that increases the levels of TET3, which helps drive tumorigenesis. ABSTRACT Aberrant epigenetic modification is one of the characteristics of the cancer genome.
Ichiro Onoyama, W. Rod Hardy, Shoichiro Takeishi, Lihua Julie Zhu, Yanglan Tan, Lloyd Hutchinson, Jianhong Ou, Leyuan Ma, Ching‐Man Virbasius, Masafumi Yasunaga, Keiichi I. Nakayama, Scott A. Shaffer, Michael R. Green   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined MEK1/2 and Autophagy Inhibition Suppresses Tumor Growth via STING‐Mediated Type I Interferon Response in iCCA

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
Through bioinformatic analyses, iCCA cell models, and in vivo xenograft experiments, we show that autophagy inhibition sensitizes iCCA to MEK1/2 blockade by enhancing STING‐dependent type I interferon signaling. These findings support combined MEK1/2 and autophagy inhibition as a promising therapeutic strategy for iCCA. ABSTRACT The RAF–MEK–ERK pathway
Chengqiang Sun, Zheng Gao, Enfu Dong, Liangxia Ding, Shanru Feng, Jiafeng Chen, Pascal Kwangwari, Yinghong Shi, Weiren Liu, Xin Zhang, Ao Huang, Jian Zhou, Sheng Wang, Jia Fan, Xiutao Fu, ZhenBin Ding   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dental Pulp Stem Cell‐Derived Intracellular Vesicles Inhibit OSCC by Delivering PTEN to Suppress PI3K/AKT/mTOR Signalling Pathway

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
DPSC‐IVs suppressed PI3K/AKT/mTOR signalling pathway by delivering PTEN to tumour cells, which reduced the expression of Bcl‐2 and elevated that of Bax. Meanwhile, DPSC‐IVs activated PINK1/Parkin mediated mitophagy, which further raised ROS levels.
Yu Luo, Qiang Qin, Wenting She, Xiangying Wang, Xiqin Li, Chenxuan Shu, Ruohan Li, Ziwei Li, Dongjie Fu, Yan He, Qingsong Ye   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNA Extended Interventional Nucleic Acid (REINA) Longitudinal Study: Decreased Risk of CIN2+/CIN3+ With Low‐Grade Cytology After A Previous Negative HPV Test

Cytopathology, EarlyView.
REINA study shows decreased immediate and long‐term risks of CIN2+ and CIN3+ lesions in mRNA HPV‐positive women with minor cytological abnormalities after a previous negative Aptima HPV test in the first round. The decreased CIN2+/CIN3+ risks, below colposcopy referral thresholds, can modify women's management, highlighting the importance of ...
Rosario Granados, Joanny A. Duarte, David R. Luján, Ana M. Gutierrez‐Pecharromán, Isabel Solís, Lourdes Molpeceres, Paloma Bajo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

HPV42 – a human papillomavirus classified as a low‐risk type with oncogenic potential

JDDG: Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft, EarlyView.
Summary Human papillomavirus (HPV) type 42 is a rare HPV type currently classified as “low‐risk” and belongs to the alpha genus. It has primarily been detected in benign vulvar papillomas and is predominantly associated with benign lesions such as anogenital warts.
Sven Niklas Burmann, Ulrike Wieland, Steffi Silling, Frank Oellig, David Chromy, Julia Hyun, Thilo Gambichler, Alexander Kreuter   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

HIV and Cancer: Insights into Viral-Mediated Oncogenesis and Immunosuppression. [PDF]

Pathogens
Lasagna A, Pozza G, Matone M, Fasola C, Ruggieri L, La Verde N, Pedrazzoli P, Dalu D.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Absence of DNA viruses in ameloblastomas

European Journal of Oral Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Ameloblastomas (ABs) are rare odontogenic benign tumors. Although studies of the molecular pathogenesis have revealed the presence of mutations and altered gene expression, the etiology is unresolved. Viruses cause 10%–15 % of cancers, but their potential role within benign tumors is less studied.
Maria K. Jauhiainen, Jetta Kelppe, Maria Söderlund‐Venermo, Antti A. Mäkitie, Saku T. Sinkkonen, Jaana Hagström   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source