Results 91 to 100 of about 1,869 (239)

A Memristor‐Based In‐Memory Computing System‐on‐Chip with Efficient Depthwise Convolution

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
We present a memristor‐based in‐memory computing (IMC) architecture that enables efficient depthwise convolution (DWC) acceleration. Fabricated in a system‐on‐chip with crossbar arrays, the design improves memory utilization. Experimental validation demonstrates the first hardware acceleration of DWC in IMC, achieving a digital comparable inference ...
Wenhao Song, Fuxi Cai, Sangsu Park, Zhaoyan Li, Seonghun Lee, Mingyi Rao, Woohyung Choi, Seungin Shin, Yan Zhu, Sujin Chae, Myoungsub Kim, Mingche Wu, Hyejung Choi, Yuan Dao, Jaeyun Yi, Youngman Cho, Seon Yong Cha, Ning Ge, Qiangfei Xia, Soo Gil Kim, Miao Hu, J. Joshua Yang   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploiting Ferroelectric and Spintronic Dynamics for Neural Network Computation

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Ferroelectric and spintronic devices, relying on the control of polarization and magnetization, offer intrinsically fast, durable, energy‐efficient, and low‐latency building blocks for analog in‐memory computing. The hysteretic dynamics of an order parameter are leveraged to provide nonvolatile, multistate memory and nonlinear switching. Brain‐inspired
Dashiell Harrison, Kevin Nadaud, Josquin Harrison, Guillaume F. Nataf, Laura Bégon‐Lours   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultralow‐Power Floating‐Gate InGaZnO Content‐Addressable Memory for Wearable Electrocardiogram Anomaly Detection

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This study introduces a subthreshold in‐memory anomaly detection architecture for wearable ECG monitoring using floating‐gate IGZO content‐addressable memories on a flexible substrate. Area‐engineered coupling provides a high subthreshold slope, while subthreshold operation realizes intrinsic exponential distance evaluation and linear voltage sensing ...
Hyung‐Jun Noh, Sunyeol Bae, Yumin Yun, Junhyeong Park, Soo‐Yeon Lee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Six-Tap 720 × 488-Pixel Short-Pulse Indirect Time-of-Flight Image Sensor for 100 m Outdoor Measurements

Sensors
Long-range, high-resolution distance measurement with high ambient-light tolerance has been achieved using a 720 × 488-resolution short-pulse indirect time-of-flight (SP-iToF) image sensor featuring six-tap, one-drain pixels fabricated by a front-side ...
Koji Itaba, Kamel Mars, Keita Yasutomi, Keiichiro Kagawa, Shoji Kawahito   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Energy‐Aware Perturbation Optimization for Memristor‐Array Convolutional Neural Networks

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Memristor‐array inference becomes more energy efficient when layer inputs are reshaped before computation. Sinusoidal perturbation encoding with dual‐threshold screening reduces active voltage pulses and contracts ADC input‐current ranges, jointly lowering crossbar and peripheral energy while preserving accuracy across hardware MNIST validation, deep ...
Ao Xu, Lun Lu, Youpeng Wu, Yao Guo, Yi Li, Yinan Wang, Qingjiang Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Low-Power 5-Bit Two-Step Flash Analog-to-Digital Converter with Double-Tail Dynamic Comparator in 90 nm Digital CMOS

Journal of Low Power Electronics and Applications
Low-power portable devices play a major role in IoT applications, where the analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) are very important components for the processing of analog signals.
Reena George, Nagesh Ch
doaj   +1 more source

A Compact Multijoint Finger Motion Sensing Module for Flexible Exoskeleton Applications

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Addressing the motion estimation gap in underactuated wearable electronics, a highly integrated sensor alongside a customized readout circuit is proposed. Featuring a screen‐printed layout and optimized horseshoe geometry, this design establishes an optimal feedback mechanism for flexible hand exoskeletons while eliminating wiring clutter.
Huawei Zheng, Frédéric Lamarque, Hani Al Hajjar, Andreas Dietzel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Step Analog In‐Memory Matrix Computation in Three‐Dimensional Circuits

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A wooden model illustrates a 3D memristive array designed for single‐step kernel convolutions. It shows how two‐dimensional input data are mapped into the 3D array and convolved in parallel with stored kernels. Color‐coded connection points represent programmed memory‐element values, with each color corresponding to a specific kernel weight.
Alireza Jaberi Rad, Koushik Kumar, Fatemeh Kiani, Yi Huang, Ali Abdel‐Maksoud, Zheshun Xiong, Yunzhi Ling, Wuyu Zhao, Qiangfei Xia   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Cable‐Driven Parallel Wire Robot for Probe Positioning and Tissue Palpation on Curved Phantoms

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A wearable cable‐driven parallel robot is introduced for autonomous ultrasound probe positioning and soft tissue palpation on curved surfaces. By combining visual feedback with tension‐optimized control, the system achieves millimeter‐scale positioning accuracy while enforcing safety force constraints.
Christina Patterson, Dinesh K. Patel, Carmel Majidi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Assisted IoT‐Enabled ECG Monitoring: Integrating Foundational and Generative AI Tools for Sustainable Smart Healthcare—Recent Trends

AI &Innovation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The rapid evolution of the Internet of Things (IoT) has significantly advanced the field of electrocardiogram (ECG) monitoring, enabling real‐time, remote, and patient‐centric cardiac care. This paper presents a comprehensive survey of AI assisted IoT‐based ECG monitoring systems, focusing on the integration of emerging technologies such as ...
Amrita Choudhury, Kandarpa Kumar Sarma, Lachit Dutta   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source