Results 81 to 90 of about 95,810 (298)

The ‘Transparency Effect’ in Pharmaceutical ESG Reports

open access: yesIperstoria
As the pharmaceutical sector has become increasingly competitive, companies have adopted a plethora of strategies and practices not only to publicise their products but also to be perceived by stakeholders as transparent and, by way of implication ...
Andrea Fenice, Renzo Mocini
doaj   +1 more source

Opacity in Financial Markets [PDF]

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2013
This paper studies the implications of opacity in financial markets for investor behavior, asset prices, and welfare. Transparent funds (e.g., mutual funds) and opaque funds (e.g., hedge funds) trade transparent assets (e.g., plain-vanilla products) and opaque assets (e.g., structured products).
openaire   +4 more sources

Bright Monocompound Metal Halide Scintillator for Fast Neutron Radiography

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Metal halide scintillator, tetraphenylphosphonium manganese bromide (TPP2MnBr4), provides a significant benefit for fast neutron imaging. A fourfold increase in efficiency over traditional zinc sulfide screens is achieved by efficiently utilizing neutron interactions within its homogeneous structure.
Aditya Bhardwaj   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Corruption in Nigeria’s Oil and Gas Industry: Measure and Extent

open access: yesPanAfrican Journal of Governance and Development
This study aims to develop a measure and ascertain the extent of corruption in Nigeria’s oil and gas industry. The opacity index approach to measuring corruption, as well as a conceptual framework that clarifies the concept of corruption and the context ...
Yusuf Musbau   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The ExoMol Atlas of Molecular Opacities

open access: yesAtoms, 2018
The ExoMol project is dedicated to providing molecular line lists for exoplanet and other hot atmospheres. The ExoMol procedure uses a mixture of ab initio calculations and available laboratory data.
Jonathan Tennyson, Sergei N. Yurchenko
doaj   +1 more source

Opacity: Insurance and fragility [PDF]

open access: yesReview of Economic Dynamics, 2019
What are the effects of banks holding opaque, complex assets? Should regulators require bank assets to be more transparent? I study these questions in a model of financial intermediation where opacity determines how long the realized value of an asset remains unknown.
openaire   +3 more sources

Colloidal Opaline Composites as Throughput‐Scalable, Fully Transparent, and Color‐Tunable Radiative Cooling Exterior Films for Outdoor Photovoltaics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Particular thermal metamaterials are widely used as daytime radiative coolers merely by embedding thermally emissive nanoparticles (NPs) in liquid resins to form scalable, yet highly efficient cooling films in a cost‐effective way. However, randomly dispersed NPs, prevalently used thus far, cause strong scattering, limiting NP content and cooling ...
YongDeok Cho   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Verification of Opacity Under a K-Delay Orwellian Observation Mechanism

open access: yesMathematics
Opacity, an important property of the information flow in discrete-event systems (DESs), characterizes whether the secret information in a system is ambiguous to a passive observer (called an intruder).
Jiahui Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Opacity and the Attitudes

open access: yes, 2000
A discussion of Quine's views.
openaire   +3 more sources

Self‐Assembled Membranes for High Ion Selectivity and Proton Blocking in Electrochemical Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Phase‐separated alkyl poly(vinylimidazolium) membranes exhibit exceptional ionic conductivity, counter‐ion selectivity, and proton‐blocking ability by forming stable micro/macrophase‐separated domains. This design overcomes the conductivity–selectivity trade‐off in conventional ion‐exchange membranes (IEMs), offering a new paradigm for high‐performance
Min Gyu Shin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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