Results 131 to 140 of about 530,744 (354)

Automated Strabismus Detection for Telemedicine Applications [PDF]

arXiv, 2018
Strabismus is one of the most influential ophthalmologic diseases in human's life. Timely detection of strabismus contributes to its prognosis and treatment. Telemedicine, which has great potential to alleviate the growing demand of the diagnosis of ophthalmologic diseases, is an effective method to achieve timely strabismus detection. In this paper, a
arxiv  

The War Activities of an Ophthalmological Society [PDF]

, 1917

openalex   +1 more source

Adverse Cardiovascular Risk Profile and Increased Diurnal Salivary Cortisol in Girls With Turner Syndrome: An Exploratory Study

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part C: Seminars in Medical Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Patients with Turner Syndrome (TS) and those exposed to high concentrations of glucocorticoids have a number of characteristics in common, including an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Pediatric TS patients underwent studies of salivary cortisol (SC) and cortisone (SCn), body composition, continuous glucose monitoring, vascular ...
Lily Jones, Julie Park, Silothabo Dliso, Daniel B. Hawcutt, Alena Shantsila, Gregory Y. H. Lip, Joanne Blair   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

LMOD: A Large Multimodal Ophthalmology Dataset and Benchmark for Large Vision-Language Models [PDF]

arXiv
The prevalence of vision-threatening eye diseases is a significant global burden, with many cases remaining undiagnosed or diagnosed too late for effective treatment. Large vision-language models (LVLMs) have the potential to assist in understanding anatomical information, diagnosing eye diseases, and drafting interpretations and follow-up plans ...
arxiv  

BRITISH MASTERS OF OPHTHALMOLOGY SERIES: 4. SIR WILLIAM ADAMS (1760-1828) [PDF]

, 1918
P. Dunn
openalex   +1 more source

Astaxanthin ameliorates benzalkonium chloride–induced dry eye disease through suppressing inflammation and oxidative stress via Keap1‐Nrf2/HO‐1 signaling pathways

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The flowchart of this research. Abstract Background Dry eye disease (DED) predominantly results from elevated tear film osmolarity, which can not only cause ocular inconvenience but may lead to visual impairments, severely compromising patient well‐being and exerting substantial economic burdens as well.
Ziyu Liu, Yaqiong Li, Jiayu Bao, Siyuan Li, Ya Wen, Peng Zhang, Jun Feng, Yinghui Wang, Lei Tian, Ying Jie   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Language Enhanced Model for Eye (LEME): An Open-Source Ophthalmology-Specific Large Language Model [PDF]

arXiv
Large Language Models (LLMs) are poised to revolutionize healthcare. Ophthalmology-specific LLMs remain scarce and underexplored. We introduced an open-source, specialized LLM for ophthalmology, termed Language Enhanced Model for Eye (LEME). LEME was initially pre-trained on the Llama2 70B framework and further fine-tuned with a corpus of ~127,000 non ...
arxiv  

A Paper ON "OPTIC NEURITIS," "CHOKED DISC," OR "PAPILLOEDEMA": TREATMENT, LOCALIZING VALUE, AND PATHOLOGY: Delivered before the Section of Ophthalmology of the British Medical Association at Belfast [PDF]

, 1910
Victor Horsley
openalex   +1 more source

The NLRP3 inflammasome pathway contributes to chronic inflammation in experimental autoimmune uveitis

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The present study investigates the role of the NLRP3 inflammasome in the chronicity of ocular inflammation in uveitis using the experimental autoimmune uveitis (EAU) model. Whole eyes collected from EAU mice, 12 weeks post induction, were sectioned and subjected to immunohistochemistry. The confocal images from these sections were then assessed for the
Avik Shome, Ilva D. Rupenthal, Rachael L. Niederer, Odunayo O. Mugisho   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Address Delivered at the Opening of the Section of Ophthalmology [PDF]

, 1888
Tim Reid
openalex   +1 more source