Results 61 to 70 of about 55,987 (250)

Infiltrative analgesia of the skin flap in children with craniosynostosis after reconstructive surgery on skull bones

Вестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии, 2020
The objective of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of analgesia by infiltration of the skin flap with local anesthetic in children with craniosynostosis after reconstructive surgery.Materials and subjects.
O. N. Pulkina, V. P. Ivanov, V. I. Gurskaya, E. V. Parshin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Precision medicine in paediatrics: Progress and priorities

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Precision medicine is revolutionizing personalized healthcare, advancing both diagnostics and therapeutics at an unprecedented pace. Reviewing the paediatric applications of pharmacometrics, pharmacogenomics and advanced therapy medicinal products highlights not only the relevance of these exciting innovations to frontline care but also the significant
Nicola Husain, Claire Booth, Joseph F. Standing, Charlotte I. S. Barker   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spray‐Dried Engineered Escherichia coli Whole‐Cell Biocatalysts Enable Cell Recycling and In Vivo α‐Ketoglutarate and NADPH Regeneration for Efficient Codeine Manufacture

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A recombinant whole‐cell biocatalytic approach provides several advantages over isolated enzymes, such as improved enzyme stability, in vivo cofactor regeneration, and the facilitation of cascade reactions within a single cell. Whole‐cell biocatalysis has gained attention in medicinal opioid production, due to its technical and economic ...
Ali Jahanian, Carlos Horacio Luna‐Flores, Xu Li, Sally L. Gras, Robert E. Speight   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variations in Human Trigeminal and Facial Nerve Branches and Foramina Identified by Dissection and Microcomputed Tomography

Clinical Anatomy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to identify branches of the trigeminal and facial nerves (FNs) relevant to surgical incisions and injections and the scalp block techniques in the frontotemporal region, and to determine their relationships with superficial vascular structures and bony landmarks.
Hannah L. Grimes, Valentina Pizzuti, Maria A. Wright, Kane P. J. Colston, Thomas Santarius, Susan Jones   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification and Characterization of the Designer Opioid N‐Pyrrolidino Fluetonitazene in Nasal Spray

Drug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
N‐Pyrrolidino fluetonitazene, a synthetic opioid, was identified and characterized in a nasal spray using GC‐MS, LC‐QTOF‐MS, NMR and FT‐IR. ABSTRACT Detection of drugs in non‐biological samples serves as a fundamental basis for identifying emerging trends in the field of new psychoactive substances and provides valuable information for optimizing ...
Fabian Picht, Valentin Cepus, Rona Hohlfeld, Julian Klingbeil, Marco Weber   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress on biased μ-opioid receptor agonists

徐州医科大学学报
Opioid analgesics, which primarily exert their effects through μ-opioid receptors, have long been valuable choices in pain management. However, opioid analgesics often cause various adverse reactions that are common to traditional opioids, especially ...
LI Ning, LIU Cunming
doaj   +1 more source

Multimodal Pain Management in Older Elective Arthroplasty Patients

Geriatric Orthopaedic Surgery & Rehabilitation, 2017
Background: Pain management after elective arthroplasty in older adults is complicated due to the risk of undertreatment of postoperative pain and potential adverse effects from analgesics, notably opioids.
Elaine Brooks MN, Susan H. Freter MD, Susan K. Bowles PharmD, MSc, David Amirault MD   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Segmental Hair Analysis of Diphenhydramine and Cyclizine Following a Single Dose

Drug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
A single oral dose of diphenhydramine and cyclizine can be quantified in human head hair for a minimum of 5 months and, in certain cases, for up to 1 year following intake. Among 12 study participants, the measured concentrations ranged from 0 to 610 pg/mg within 1 year post‐intake.
Jan Bílek, Marie Katrine Klose Nielsen, Robert Kronstrand, Sys Stybe Johansen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of the In Vitro and In Vivo Metabolism and μ‐Opioid Receptor Affinity of the Nitazene N‐Pyrrolidino Fluetonitazene

Drug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
Eight metabolites for N‐pyrrolidino fluetonitazene were identified in vitro, three of which (M2, M6 and M8) were present in an authentic urine sample. M2 was the most abundant in vivo metabolite and is a common marker metabolite of nitazepyne‐type substances.
Severin Zemp, Gaia Alluisetti, Wolfgang Weinmann, Bettina Schrag, Frank Sporkert, Maurine Leclerc, Katharina Elisabeth Grafinger   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase I Metabolism of Novel Phencyclidine Derivative 3‐Cl‐PCP: In Vitro Studies With Pooled Human Liver Microsomes and Investigation of a Post‐Mortem Case

Drug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
A fatal 3‐chloro‐phencyclidine (3‐Cl‐PCP) intoxication was investigated by analyzing postmortem samples and a pooled human liver microsomes assay. Tentative metabolite identification was performed by liquid chromatography‐quadrupole time‐of‐flight mass spectrometry (LC‐QTOF‐MS). Seven phase I metabolites were identified.
Johannes Kutzler, Tobias Veit, Thomas Keller, Volker Auwärter   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source