Results 131 to 140 of about 626,331 (204)

Negative affect, pain and sex: The role of endogenous opioids [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Opioid neurotransmission modulates pain and negative affect during psychological stress. To determine whether these effects differ between men and women, the opioid receptor antagonist naltrexone or placebo was administered double-blind to 21 men and 22 ...
Frew, A.K., Drummond, P.D.
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Transcriptomic Profiling of SLC and ABC Transporters in the Human Term Placenta

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Solute carriers (SLC) and ATP‐binding cassette (ABC) transporters are essential for placental solute exchange and fetal protection, yet their transcriptomic profiles in the human placenta remain poorly characterized. Although fetal sex influences placental development and function, its impact on transporter expression is unclear.
Elijah Marsh Jung   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in New Approach Methodologies at FDA's Division of Applied Regulatory Science

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
New Approach Methodologies (NAMs) represent a paradigm shift in drug development and regulatory science, offering human‐relevant alternatives to traditional preclinical models. This mini‐review highlights recent advances in NAM development, validation, and regulatory application from FDA's Division of Applied Regulatory Science (DARS).
Ksenia Blinova   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Micro‐QuEChERS Extraction for Broad‐Spectrum LC‐QQQ‐MS Quantification of Nitazene Analogs in Plasma: A Validated Method With Casework Application

open access: yesDrug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
Micro‐QuEChERS sample preparation coupled to LC‐QQQ‐MS enabled sensitive quantification of nitazene analogs in 100 μL of plasma. The validated method provided low detection limits and was successfully applied to an authentic intoxication case involving N‐pyrrolidino protonitazene, supporting clinical and forensic toxicology workflows.
Karla A. O. Souza   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection of Nitazenes in the Illicit Drug Supply Utilizing Precursor Ion Scan Methods With Paper Spray Mass Spectrometry

open access: yesDrug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
Nitazenes are increasingly present in the illicit drug supply, complicating harm reduction efforts. We have developed a rapid, nontargeted precursor ion scan method to detect emerging nitazenes in real‐world opioid samples. The method identified multiple nitazenes, often replacing pharmaceutical opioids or mixed with fentanyl and benzodiazepines ...
Allie Miskulin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

First Occurrence of Fatal Intoxication Involving Methiodone (IC‐26) in Finland; a Medicolegal Autopsy Case Report

open access: yesDrug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Methiodone (IC‐26) is a non‐fentanyl novel synthetic opioid which has recently been detected in drug seizures in Europe. There is still limited data about the drug in published toxicological case work, both in non‐fatal and fatal cases. We present a medicolegal autopsy case report on a fatal intoxication in an individual undergoing opioid ...
Lasse Pakanen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

GLP‐1 Receptor Agonism Exacerbates Activity‐Based Anorexia in Mice

open access: yesInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor (GLP‐1R) agonists reduce food intake and body weight, suggesting they should be avoided in anorexia nervosa. However, preclinical evidence that these drugs reduce activity and reward‐seeking behavior raises the possibility that they might attenuate the compulsive‐like hyperactivity central to ABA ...
Amit Thakar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of an Inhibitory Control Training to Reduce Binge Eating—The Randomized Controlled MIND BINGES Trial

open access: yesInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Psychotherapy is the first‐line treatment for eating disorders (EDs), yet only about half of patients benefit long‐term. Bulimia nervosa (BN), Binge‐Eating‐Disorder (BED), and non‐underweight EDs with regular binge eating (> 2 binge‐eating episodes per month within the last 3 months) (OSFED/UFED) form a transdiagnostic group ...
Sebastian M. Max   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progress report on new epilepsy treatments: A summary of the Eighteenth Eilat Conference on New Antiepileptic Drugs and Devices (EILAT XVIII). II. Treatments in more advanced clinical development

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract This article summarizes data for 13 investigational treatments for which at least preliminary seizure outcome data in patients with epilepsy were reported at the Eighteenth Eilat Conference on New Antiepileptic Drugs and Devices held in Madrid, Spain, on May 3–6, 2026.
Meir Bialer   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Local analgesic effect of tramadol is mediated by opioid receptors in late postoperative pain after plantar incision in rats

open access: yes, 2016
José Oswaldo de Oliveira Junior,1 Milena Fernandes de Freitas,2 Carolina Bullara de Andrade,3 Marucia Chacur,2 Hazem Adel Ashmawi1 1Laboratório de Anestesiologia Experimental, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Sã
Bullara de Andrade C   +4 more
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