Computational phenotypes for patients with opioid-related disorders presenting to the emergency department. [PDF]
Objective We aimed to discover computationally-derived phenotypes of opioid-related patient presentations to the ED via clinical notes and structured electronic health record (EHR) data. Methods This was a retrospective study of ED visits from 2013–2020 across ten sites within a regional healthcare network.
Taylor RA +9 more
europepmc +5 more sources
A Systematic Review of Opioid Use Disorder and Related Biomarkers [PDF]
The objective of this systematic review is to examine the relationship between opioid use disorder (OUD) and its related biomarkers, as well as the effects of pharmacotherapy for OUD on biomarkers.
Bianca M. Bryant, Ellen Eaton, Li Li
doaj +4 more sources
From Opioid Pain Management to Opioid Crisis in the USA: How Can Public-Private Partnerships Help? [PDF]
The current opioid crisis in the USA arose from (at first) successful opioid pain management in three waves, starting in the'90s. Today, USA patients consume opioid drugs on a massive scale.
Larissa Bolliger, Hilde Stevens
doaj +4 more sources
Possible Eye Disorders in Children Prenatally Exposed to Either Methadone or Buprenorphine in Comparison with Other Medications: An Examination of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Pharmacovigilance Database [PDF]
Background/Objectives: Recent studies have identified some concerns related to the occurrence of eye disorders in offspring of opioid-prescribed mothers, and especially so in those exposed to methadone.
Stefania Chiappini +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Comparison of Recovery Capital in Patients with Alcohol and Opioid Dependence – An Exploratory Study [PDF]
Background: Recovery capital helps in the assessment of the personal strengths and challenges that exist in an individual with substance use which may have an impact on recovery process.
Apinderjit Kaur +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Drug abuse and serum nutritional biomarkers: A retrospective cohort study
Introduction: Drug abuse is a public health problem around the globe. Its implications in human health are harmful, compromising nutritional status.
Alfonso Daniel Silva Ochoa +5 more
doaj +1 more source
THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC AND THE OPIOID CRISIS IN UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Deaths from drug overdose have been on a stark rise. In 2019, 72,000 people died from a drug overdose in the US, a 5% increase since 2018.1 In New Jersey alone, the drug overdose-related deaths have increased by 17% in the first half of 2020.2 It is ...
Muhammad Aadil, Muhammad Atif Ameer
doaj +1 more source
A target-controlled infusion regimen for reducing remifentanil-induced coughs [PDF]
BackgroundThis study evaluates the effectiveness of the target-controlled infusion (TCI) of remifentanil through stepwise increases in the effect-site concentration (Ceff) in preventing coughs.MethodsIn a preliminary study, we randomly selected 140 ...
Jong-Yeop Kim +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Pattern and severity of substance use in help-seeking adolescents of North-East Part of India
Background: Adolescence is a transitional phase between childhood and adulthood, in which both physical and psychological aspects are involved in the process of growth and development.
Anju Moni Rabha, Kamala Deka
doaj +1 more source
Perceived Stigma among Injecting Drug Users: New Evidence from an Observational Study in an Opioid Substitution Therapy Centre of Kolkata, India [PDF]
Introduction: Injecting Drug Users (IDUs) are one of the highrisk groups for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)/Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS). Opioid Substitution Therapy (OST) is a targeted intervention for IDUs.
Manika Pal +2 more
doaj +1 more source

