Results 41 to 50 of about 16,198,215 (212)

29120 Classification of Individuals Across the Spectrum of Problematic Opioid Use: Clinical Correlates and Longitudinal Associations with Mortality

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Translational Science, 2021
IMPACT: A better understanding of the spectrum of problematic opioid use will lead to more targeted treatments. OBJECTIVES/GOALS: It is unclear how to approach treatment of individuals with problematic opioid use who do not clearly meet criteria for ...
Victoria Powell   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discontinuation and tapering of prescribed opioids and risk of overdose among people on long-term opioid therapy for pain with and without opioid use disorder in British Columbia, Canada: A retrospective cohort study

open access: yesPLoS Medicine, 2022
Background The overdose crisis in North America has prompted system-level efforts to restrict opioid prescribing for chronic pain. However, little is known about how discontinuing or tapering prescribed opioids for chronic pain shapes overdose risk ...
Mary Clare Kennedy   +7 more
doaj  

Cross-sectional Associations of Opiate Misuse/Opioid Use Disorder among Adults Experiencing Homelessness

open access: yesHealth Behavior Research, 2019
The purpose of this manuscript is to determine the prevalence of opioid misuse/opioid use disorder (OUD) among adults experiencing homelessness and describe characteristics that account for significant variance in relation to opioid misuse in those who ...
Valentina Maza   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characteristics of people with opioid use disorder (OUD)* hospitalizations in the U.S. from 1998–2016.

open access: yes, 2020
Characteristics of people with opioid use disorder (OUD)* hospitalizations in the U.S. from 1998–2016.
Jasvinder A. Singh (8463117)   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Co-occurring implementation strategies: The effects of academic detailing for opioid use disorder campaign on the advancing pharmacological treatments for opioid use disorder (ADaPT-OUD) study

open access: yesImplementation Research and Practice, 2023
Background Barriers at the system, clinician, and patient level limit access to medications for opioid use disorder (MOUD). The Advancing Pharmacological Treatments for Opioid Use Disorder (ADaPT-OUD) study implemented an external facilitation strategy within the Veterans Health Administration (VHA) aimed at ...
Wendy A. Miller   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Evaluation and guide for embedding opioid use disorder education in health professions’ curricula

open access: yesBMC Medical Education, 2023
Background Morbidity and mortality from Opioid Use Disorder is a health crisis in the United States. During the COVID-19 pandemic, there was a devastating increase of 38.4% in overdose deaths from the 12-month period leading up to June 2019 compared with
Julie G. Salvador   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Irregular visits in longitudinal studies: Comparing inverse intensity of visit weighting and imputation in a causal analysis of antidepressant therapeutic treatment

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Statistics, EarlyView.
Abstract Irregular observation times are common in longitudinal observational studies and can affect causal inferences. We use data from electronic health records of Kaiser Permanente Washington patients in the United States who initiated an antidepressant medication between 2008 and 2018, with a confirming diagnosis of depression. We are interested in
Janie Coulombe   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact on Future Prescribing Patterns of Opioid Use Disorder (OUD) Education and Waiver Provision During Residency [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine, 2020
Family medicine residency programs vary in the extent of training offered on opioid use disorder (OUD) in their curricula. The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of OUD education and buprenorphine waiver provision on postresidency buprenorphine prescribing patterns.Three North Carolina family medicine residency programs differed in the ...
Victoria, Boggiano   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Addressing in‐hospital substance use: A bioethical evaluation of two possible approaches

open access: yesJournal of Hospital Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Up to 40% of patients with substance use disorder report using non‐prescribed drugs when hospitalized. In‐hospital substance (IHSU) use is associated with poor outcomes and raises safety concerns for healthcare providers. Despite its prevalence, little guidance exists regarding best practices in responding to IHSU.
John C. Messinger   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Social Cognition in Opioid Use Disorder

open access: yes, 2023
Background: Opioid use disorder (OUD) is associated with significant functional impairment and neurocognitive dysfunction, but only a handful of studies have investigated social cognitive abilities in this condition.
Bağcı, Başak   +12 more
core   +1 more source

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