Results 111 to 120 of about 52,557 (227)

The Opium Wars, Opium Legalization, and Opium Consumption in China [PDF]

open access: yes
The effect of drug prohibition on drug consumption is a critical issue in debates over drug policy. One episode that provides information on the consumption-reducing effect of drug prohibition is the Chinese legalization of opium in 1858.
Chris Feige, Jeffrey A. Miron
core   +2 more sources

A comparison of the severity of substance use disorder in patients with natural opium use versus heroin use

open access: yesIndian Journal of Psychiatry
Background: Historically and culturally, natural opium is considered less harmful in comparison to heroin/pharmaceutical opioids, but the evidence regarding this is limited and mostly indirect.
Mukesh Kumar Swami   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Opium induces apoptosis in Jurkat cells via promotion of pro-apoptotic and inhibition of anti-apoptotic molecules [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, 2016
Objective(s): The aim of this study was to determine the important molecules involved in apoptosis induction by opium in Jurkat cell line. Materials and Methods: Jurkat cells were incubated 48 hrs with2.86×10-5 g/ml concentration of opium and apoptosis ...
Mohammad Kazemi Arababadi   +1 more
doaj  

Biochemical properties of lipoxygenase from opium poppy chloroplasts

open access: yes, 2012
Lipoxygenase (LOX) from opium poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) chloroplasts was isolated and 126.1-fold purified to electrophoretic homogeneity by combination of ion-exchange chromatography on HA-Ultragel column and affinity chromatography on a linoleyl ...
M. Cupáková   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Opium in the Orient : report of the Philippine Commission /

open access: yes, 1905
Mode of access ...
Anti-Opium League in China.
core  

Ceylon. Correspondence relating to the consumption of opium in Ceylon.

open access: yes, 1908
Includes report of a committee appointed by the Governor to report upon the sale of opium in Ceylon.Mode of access ...
Ceylon. Committee on Opium.   +1 more
core  

The "joy plant": a tough factoïd

open access: yes, 2022
The opium poppy is of interest to several disciplines (medical, anthropology, geopolitics, etc.) and more particularly its use in medicinal or ritual recipes, since the ancient period in the Near East and in the Mediterranean area.
Aurélie Salavert
core  

Opium [PDF]

open access: yesPostgraduate Medical Journal, 2013
openaire   +2 more sources

Opium Trade and the Ch‘ing Policy to Replace Indian Opium with Native Opium [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
In 1869, Wen-xiang (文祥) one of the ministers of Tsung-li-Yamen proposed to Rutherford Alcock, H. M.’s ambassador to China, to simultaneously stop the poppy cultivation in India and China.
9521   +5 more
core  

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