Results 141 to 150 of about 38,044 (266)

System‐Local Axes and Metabolic Reprogramming From Health to Response in House Dust Mite‐Specific Subcutaneous Immunotherapy for Allergic Rhinitis

open access: yesiMetaMed, EarlyView.
This study delineated nasal‐plasma metabolic reprogramming in house dust mite‐allergic rhinitis (HDM‐AR) and subcutaneous immunotherapy (SCIT) response, showing compartment‐specific signatures dominated by nasal lipid‐redox and plasma nucleotide‐NAD+ axes and across the HC–HDM‐AR–SCIT response continuum, dual‑compartment metabolites exhibited ...
Bixing Fang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐omics reveals gastrointestinal metabolic disorder‐induced diarrhea in postpartum dairy cows

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Nutritional diarrhea is a pervasive, costly challenge in dairy production. Using integrated metagenomic and metabolomic profiling, we identified coordinated microbial and metabolic alterations across the rumen, hindgut, and serum. In the rumen, enrichment of Prevotella sp.
Weixuan Tang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Enterococcus faecium derived leucic acid mediates the antiobesity effect of dietary fiber

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
This study identified Enterococcus faecium as a gut bacterium with anti‐obesity activity, which alleviated adipocyte hypertrophy, dyslipidemia, and hepatic steatosis by converting leucine into leucic acid (LEA) to regulate mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation.
Baifei Hu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial metabolite indole‐3‐propionic acid preserves astrocytic mitochondrial mitofusin 2 to limit neuroinflammation after traumatic brain injury

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Following traumatic brain injury, indole‐3‐propionic acid (IPA) directly targets the aryl hydrocarbon receptor on astrocytes in the peri‐lesional cortex; this suppresses interferon regulatory factor 1‐driven transcription of the E3 ubiquitin ligase RFFL (ring finger and FYVE‐like domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase).
Ziwen Zhang   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

¹H-NMR serum metabolomic profiling from clinical routine identifies signatures of progressive melanoma metastasis

open access: yesScientific Reports
Early detection of active melanoma metastasis is crucial. Serum metabolomics may offer non-invasive biomarkers, but real-world applicability needs validation. This study aimed to identify ¹H-NMR-based serum metabolic signatures for active metastasis in a
Frank Friedrich Gellrich   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessing Metabolic and Reproductive Consequences of Prenatal Paracetamol Exposure in Female CD1 Mice

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Paracetamol is a widely used analgesic during pregnancy; however, emerging evidence suggests it may act as an endocrine/metabolism disrupting compound. Using an F1 female CD1 mouse model, this study scrutinized the long‐term metabolic and reproductive consequences linked to intrauterine paracetamol exposure.
Bita Entezari   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of mixed microbial fermentation on the quality and metabolite profile of cassava leaf feed based on untargeted metabolomics

open access: yesJSFA reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Cassava leaves are a major byproduct of cassava processing and have a low utilization rate. In this study, Lactiplantibacillus plantarum, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and Bacillus subtilis were used for solid‐state fermentation of cassava leaves to improve their feed quality. Results After 48 h of fermentation, the feed pH decreased to
Mengjun Zhou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolomics‐based study of the preservation mechanism of a tea saponin–cinnamaldehyde nanoemulsion applied to Xinyu tangerines

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The Xinyu tangerine is a geographical indication agricultural product from Jiangxi province, China. During postharvest storage, nutrient loss and pathogen‐induced decay reduce fruit quality. The selection of appropriate preservatives is therefore important for maintaining postharvest quality.
Yan Leng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond a dual role: how Purpureocillium lilacinum reprograms citrus metabolism for integrated biocontrol and growth promotion

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Plants harbor complex microbial communities that are fundamental to their health and productivity. Among them, endophytic fungi such as Purpureocillium lilacinum establish mutualistic associations, offering dual benefits as plant growth promoters and biocontrol agents.
Sana Bouzembila   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolomic insights for the authentication and traceability of antibiotic‐free pork: a pilot study

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Antibiotic‐free production within the meat supply chain is a source of concern since new voluntary label claims need to be authenticated to prevent fraud. Therefore, an untargeted 1H NMR‐based metabolomics approach coupled to unsupervised (principal component analysis) and supervised (orthogonal partial least squares discriminant ...
Maria Olga Varrà   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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