Results 31 to 40 of about 23,776 (285)

Optogenetic strategies for high-efficiency all-optical interrogation using blue-light-sensitive opsins

open access: yeseLife, 2021
All-optical methods for imaging and manipulating brain networks with high spatial resolution are fundamental to study how neuronal ensembles drive behavior.
Angelo Forli   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Large and Phylogenetically Diverse Class of Type 1 Opsins Lacking a Canonical Retinal Binding Site. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Opsins are photosensitive proteins catalyzing light-dependent processes across the tree of life. For both microbial (type 1) and metazoan (type 2) opsins, photosensing depends upon covalent interaction between a retinal chromophore and a conserved lysine
Erin A Becker   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary Constraint on Visual and Nonvisual Mammalian Opsins

open access: yesJournal of Biological Rhythms, 2021
Animals have evolved light-sensitive G protein–coupled receptors, known as opsins, to detect coherent and ambient light for visual and nonvisual functions.
Brian A. Upton   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Enhancer/promoter activities of the long/middle wavelength-sensitive opsins of vertebrates mediated by thyroid hormone receptor β2 and COUP-TFII. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Cone photopigments (opsins) are crucial elements of, and the first detection module in, color vision. Individual opsins have different wavelength sensitivity patterns, and the temporal and spatial expression patterns of opsins are unique and stringently ...
Toshiro Iwagawa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

From the Sea for the Sight: Marine Derived Products for Human Vision

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2022
Visual impairment, at different degrees, produce a reduction of patient wellness which negatively impact in many aspects of working and social activities. Eye diseases can have common cellular damages or dysfunctions (e.g., inflammation, oxidative stress,
Simona Brillante   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diversity of Active States in TMT Opsins. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Opn3/TMT opsins belong to one of the opsin groups with vertebrate visual and non-visual opsins, and are widely distributed in eyes, brains and other internal organs in various vertebrates and invertebrates.
Kazumi Sakai   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The First Opsins Prediction in Achatina fulica Genome

open access: yesBiology and Life Sciences Forum, 2022
The variety of spectral properties of visual pigments is provided mainly by the amino acid sequences of their protein component, the so-called visual opsins.
Irina N. Dominova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional characterization of four opsins and two G alpha subtypes co-expressed in the molluscan rhabdomeric photoreceptor

open access: yesBMC Biology, 2023
Background Rhabdomeric photoreceptors of eyes in the terrestrial slug Limax are the typical invertebrate-type but unique in that three visual opsins (Gq-coupled rhodopsin, xenopsin, Opn5A) and one retinochrome, all belonging to different groups, are co ...
Ryota Matsuo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic Constructs for the Control of Astrocytes’ Activity

open access: yesCells, 2021
In the current review, we aim to discuss the principles and the perspectives of using the genetic constructs based on AAV vectors to regulate astrocytes’ activity.
Anastasia A. Borodinova   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The vitamin a transporter STRA6 adjusts the stoichiometry of chromophore and opsins in visual pigment synthesis and recycling.

open access: yesHuman Molecular Genetics, 2021
The retinal pigment epithelium of the vertebrate eyes acquires vitamin A from circulating retinol binding protein for chromophore biosynthesis. The chromophore covalently links with an opsin protein in the adjacent photoreceptors of the retina to form ...
Srinivasagan Ramkumar   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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