Results 81 to 90 of about 23,776 (285)

Olfactory, Taste, and Photo Sensory Receptors in Non-sensory Organs: It Just Makes Sense

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2018
Sensory receptors that detect and respond to light, taste, and smell primarily belong to the G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) superfamily. In addition to their established roles in the nose, tongue, and eyes, these sensory GPCRs have been found in many ‘
Nicholas M. Dalesio   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Locus Coeruleus‐Periaqueductal Gray GABAergic Projection Regulates Comorbid Pain and Depression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
LC‐GABA neurons exhibit elevated activity to noxious and aversive stimuli in chronic pain, and their activation alleviates pain‐ and depression‐like behaviors. While LC‐GABA neurons target LC‐NA neurons and GABA and Glu neurons in the vlPAG, they modulate the pain responses of LC‐NA neurons but regulate pain‐ and depression‐like behaviors through their
Yuan Gao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization and Comparison of Eye Development and Phototransduction Genes in Deep- and Shallow-Water Shrimp Alvinocaris longirostris and Palaemon carinicauda

open access: yesDiversity, 2022
The investigations of the molecular components of eye development and phototransduction in deep-sea species are important to elucidate the mechanism of their adaptation to dim light.
Min Hui   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Two-component cyclase opsins of green algae are ATP-dependent and light-inhibited guanylyl cyclases

open access: yesBMC Biology, 2018
The green algae Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and Volvox carteri are important models for studying light perception and response, expressing many different photoreceptors. More than 10 opsins were reported in C.
Yuehui Tian   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Light‐emitting diode irradiation targets aerobic glycolysis in cancer‐associated fibroblasts to inhibit metabolic coupling with colon cancer cells

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Blue LED irradiation targeted metabolic coupling between CAFs and colon cancer cells. Abstract Background The concepts examined in tumor metabolism research have been moving away from cancer cells themselves and the tumor microenvironment has become a focus of investigation.
Masaaki Nishi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A live cell assay of GPCR coupling allows identification of optogenetic tools for controlling Go and Gi signaling

open access: yesBMC Biology, 2018
Background Animal opsins are light-sensitive G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) that enable optogenetic control over the major heterotrimeric G-protein signaling pathways in animal cells.
Edward R. Ballister   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long-wave opsin involved in body color plastic development in Nilaparvata lugens

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2023
Background As one of the components of visual photopigments in photoreceptor cells, opsin exhibits different spectral peaks and plays crucial roles in visual function. Besides, it is discovered to evolve other functions despite color vision.
Jia-Bao Lu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Real‐Time Force Monitoring of Electrically Stimulated 3D‐Bioengineered Muscle Bioactuators Using Organic Sensors with Tunable Sensitivity

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
The integration of sensing elements in bioengineered actuators is key to obtain real‐time information about their performance and further control/automation. By coupling flexible organic field‐effect transistor to a skeletal muscle actuator we demonstrate the feasibility to record in real‐time its contractile behavior when stimulated by electrical ...
Stefano Lai   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

EVOLUTION OF THE CIRCADIAN CLOCK IN EXTREME ENVIRONMENT: LESSONS FROM CAVEFISH. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Evolution has been strongly influenced by the daily cycles of temperature and light imposed by the rotation of the Earth. Fascinating demonstrations of this are seen in extreme environments such as caves where some animals have remained completely ...
Cavallari, Nicola
core  

A low-cost hyperspectral scanner for natural imaging and the study of animal colour vision above and under water [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Hyperspectral imaging is a widely used technology for industrial and scientific purposes, but the high cost and large size of commercial setups have made them impractical for most basic research.
Baden, T, Nevala, N E
core   +1 more source

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