Results 81 to 90 of about 18,577 (196)

Molecular Ontology Predicts Output Connections From the Nucleus of the Solitary Tract

open access: yesJournal of Comparative Neurology, Volume 534, Issue 8, August 2026.
The nucleus of the solitary tract (NTS) integrates visceral inputs to coordinate appetite and digestion, breathing, and cardiorespiratory reflexes. Using cell‐type‐specific tracing, we show that excitatory Lmx1b neurons project broadly to brainstem and forebrain targets, whereas inhibitory output remains largely brainstem‐restricted. Catecholaminergic (
Silvia Gasparini   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Neuroanatomy of Hydrothermal Vent Shrimps: Ecological Differentiation Among Four Alvinocaridid Species

open access: yesJournal of Comparative Neurology, Volume 534, Issue 8, August 2026.
Hydrothermal vent shrimps share a conserved brain architecture with enlarged mushroom bodies and terminal medullae, shaped by similar environmental pressures. Despite this similarity, some anatomical features near the brain vary between species, suggesting that some ecological factors, such as microhabitat and trophic strategies, also influence nervous
Adrien Mathou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Case Series Study of Visual Field Defects in Pituitary Gland Tumors [PDF]

open access: yesAl Ameen Journal of Medical Sciences, 2017
Background: The pituitary gland is a small endocrine gland, weighing about 500 mg. Pituitary adenomas account for 12-15 % of all intracranial tumors. Pituitary gland is in the sella turcica, 8-13 mm lower than the optic chiasm.
Vallabha K, Vijayamahantesh M. Bijapur
doaj  

Expert Treatment Considerations for Lower Face and Neck Rejuvenation

open access: yesDermatological Reviews, Volume 7, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background The lower face and neck are essential to overall facial harmony and a balanced appearance. Although most nonsurgical treatments have focused on the upper and midface, a variety of minimally invasive options are now available for treating the lower face and neck that target different aesthetic concerns and provide welcome ...
Sabrina Fabi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global and Voxel‐Wise Brain Age Prediction Analyses Following Perinatal Stroke

open access: yesHuman Brain Mapping, Volume 47, Issue 11, 01 August 2026.
ABSTRACT Perinatal stroke affects millions of individuals worldwide, often leading to lifelong complications for those who survive and who require targeted rehabilitation to limit disability. Although biological brain age prediction may be a valuable biomarker to analyze neurodevelopment following perinatal stroke and guide rehabilitation, there have ...
Ravi Amir Santiago Bullock   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prognostic Value of Cranial Nerve Invasion in T4‐Stage Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: A Retrospective Cohort Study With a Median Follow‐Up of 136 Months

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background The objective of this study was to evaluate the prognostic value of cranial nerve invasion (CNI) in T4‐stage nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients with nonmetastatic. Methods We retrospectively analyzed 299 T4‐stage NPC patients with nonmetastatic disease in the Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College.
Cuidai Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generating X: formation of the optic chiasm.

open access: yesNeuron, 2003
At the optic chiasm, axons from either eye meet and decide whether to cross contralaterally or turn back ipsilaterally. Here, the guidance ligand Slit and its receptor Robo control not whether axons cross (as in other midline decisions), but where the chiasm forms.
Rasband, Kendall   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Unusual MRI features in a case of presumed canine tick‐borne meningoencephalomyelitis

open access: yesVeterinary Record Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 3, August 2026.
Abstract A 7‐year‐old, standard, wire‐haired dachshund presented with quickly progressive multifocal central nervous system signs, which localised to the brainstem and cervical myelopathy, including reduced cervical and thoracic limb muscle tone and withdrawal reflexes. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed bilateral, approximately symmetric, T2‐weighted
Jon Prager   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mycoplasma bovis involved in pituitary abscess syndrome in a beef heifer concomitantly infected with haemoparasites

open access: yesVeterinary Record Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 3, August 2026.
Abstract This case report describes pituitary abscess syndrome (PAS) in a 20‐month‐old Blonde d'Aquitaine heifer with cranial nerve deficits (V, VII, VIII, IX, X and XII) associated with facial hemiparesis, head tilt, ataxia and dysphagia, pneumonia and otitis interna.
Chloé Saada   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optic pathway measurements on MRI: normal values in the pediatric population

open access: yesThe Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine
Background Different pathologies can affect the optic pathway structures in children, and early detection of these pathologies requires knowledge of their normal measurements.
Nermeen Elsebaie   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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