Results 121 to 130 of about 1,331,735 (269)

Femtosecond‐Laser‐Inscribed Cladding Fiber Bragg Gratings: Architectures, Design Trade‐Offs and Future Sensing Opportunities

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Femtosecond‐laser inscription enables precise positioning of fiber Bragg gratings within the cladding, introducing new spatial and modal design freedoms. Auxiliary‐waveguide, near‐core evanescent‐field, and direct cladding‐mode‐excitation architectures provide complementary pathways toward multiparameter, vector, distributed, and environmentally ...
Koustav Dey, Rex E. Gerald, Chen Zhu, Jie Huang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of rapid maxillary expansion on intracranial pressure

Heliyon
Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of rapid maxillary expansion on the optic nerve sheath diameter and to examine its possible effects on intracranial pressure. Design: 20 patients with bilateral crossbite were selected.
Yasin Hezenci, Musa Bulut, Oğuzhan Demirel   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Digital Printing of Photoreversible Protective Films

Macromolecular Rapid Communications, EarlyView.
A photopolymerized and photoreversible temporary protective film based on an ortho‐nitrobenzyl crosslinker is presented that can be applied using aerosol jet printing. To improve adhesion to industry‐relevant surfaces, a polyethyleneimine‐based adhesion promoter was added to the aqueous formulation of diacrylate cross‐linker and acrylated macromers ...
Morris Wolf, Alper Balkan, René Schneider, Stefan Mommer, Yves Leterrier, Mark W. Tibbitt   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sheath-Preserving Complete Optic Nerve Avulsion Following Closed-Globe Injury: A Case Report

, 1994
A 29-year-old man presented with a sudden loss of vision after a closed-globe injury. At presentation, he had no light perception in the right eye and the right pupil was dilated and nonreactive to light.
Onur Furundaoturan, Şahin, Seray, Sayar, Aslı, Demirkılınç Biler, Elif, Baris, Mine Esen, Barış, Mine Esen, Elif Demirkılınç Biler, Furundaoturan, Onur, Seray Şahin, Biler, Elif Demirkilinc, Mine Esen Barış   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Proteoforms in Disease: Biomedical Applications of Top‐Down Proteomics

Mass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The proteome is a dynamic landscape of proteoforms arising from genetic mutations, alternative splicing, and post‐translational modifications (PTMs), which collectively drive biological function and disease phenotypes. Mass spectrometry (MS)‐based proteomics has emerged as an essential technique for elucidating this molecular complexity ...
Holden T. Rogers, Zachery R. Gregorich, Megan S. Gant, Zhan Gao, Julia Chamot‐Rooke, Ying Ge   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrasound measurement of the optic nerve and its sheath using the CLOSED protocol: comparison with MRI in a porcine in-vivo model

BMC Veterinary Research
Background Finding a reliable, non-invasive method for assessing intracranial pressure in humans and other species remains a subject of ongoing scientific and clinical interest.
Ludwika Gąsior, Przemysław Prządka, Mateusz Hebel, Kamil Suliga, Agnieszka Antończyk   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predicting Mesoscopic Larmor Frequency Shifts in Ex Vivo Porcine Optic Nerve

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Larmor frequency shifts in white matter (WM) vary with fiber orientation due to anisotropic microstructure. Since clinical voxels are significantly larger than these microscopic frequency variations, the measured signal represents a bulk average of local shifts.
Anders Dyhr Sandgaard, André Pampel, Roland Müller, Niklas Wallstein, Toralf Mildner, Carsten Jäger, Markus Morawski, Aage Kristian Olsen Alstrup, Harald E. Möller, Sune Nørhøj Jespersen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the effect of caudal epidural block on optic nerve sheath diameter in pediatric patients: randomized controlled study

BMC Anesthesiology
Introduction Caudal epidural block is a widely performed procedure for postoperative pain control of pediatric patients. As the local anesthetic acts by spreading cranially after caudal block, it may lead to several effects on the cerebrospinal fluid and
Ahmet Murat Yayik, Elif Oral Ahiskalioglu, Erkan Cem Celik, Mirac Selcen Ozkal Yalin, Binali Firinci, Irem Ates, Muhammed Enes Aydin, Ali Ahiskalioglu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optic Nerve Sonography in the Diagnostic Evaluation of Pseudopapilledema and Raised Intracranial Pressure: A Cross-Sectional Study

Neurology Research International, 2015
Introduction. Differentiating pseudopapilledema from papilledema which is optic disk edema and a result of increased ICP (intracranial pressure) is important and can be done with noninvasive methods like orbital ultrasound examination. Method. This was a
Masoud Mehrpour, Fatemeh Oliaee Torshizi, Shooka Esmaeeli, Salameh Taghipour, Sahar Abdollahi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic Performance Enhancement of a High‐Agility Hypersonic Mechanical System via a Learning‐Augmented Robust Control Architecture

International Journal of Mechanical System Dynamics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The design of control systems for high‐agility mechanical systems operating in extreme environments is a significant challenge in nonlinear dynamics. This paper addresses the complex dynamic control problem of a hypersonic interceptor, modeled as a multi‐input multi‐output (MIMO) mechanical system characterized by strong aerodynamic cross ...
Mohammad Mahdi Soori, Seyed Hossein Sadati   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source