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Change in Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter and Cerebral Ventricular Shunt Failure in Children.
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Pediatric optic nerve and optic nerve sheath diameter on magnetic resonance imaging
Pediatric Radiology, 2019The normal values of optic nerve diameter and optic nerve sheath diameter might be beneficial in defining an abnormality such as optic nerve hypoplasia, or enlarged subarachnoid space, reflecting the state of increased intracranial pressure.To study the normal optic nerve diameter and optic nerve sheath diameter on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in ...
Netsiri Dumrongpisutikul
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Optic nerve sheath diameter changes at altitude
Acta Ophthalmologica, 2022AbstractPurpose: This study aimed to assess variations in Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter (ONSD) as a correlate of Intracranial Pressure (ICP) during ascent to high‐altitude and to explore the relationship between ONSD and Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS). AMS is a high‐altitude illness characterized by headaches, lethargy, nausea and vomiting.
Ciaran Simpkins +5 more
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2020
Ocular sonography with optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) does not require specialized skills. This chapter describes the anatomical background supporting the use of ONSD as a surrogate marker of intracranial pressure (ICP). Normal views, technological issues, and methodological aspects are discussed, as well as possible pitfalls and safety concerns.
Thomas Geeraerts +2 more
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Ocular sonography with optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) does not require specialized skills. This chapter describes the anatomical background supporting the use of ONSD as a surrogate marker of intracranial pressure (ICP). Normal views, technological issues, and methodological aspects are discussed, as well as possible pitfalls and safety concerns.
Thomas Geeraerts +2 more
openaire +1 more source
Effect of intracranial pressure on the diameter of the optic nerve sheath
Journal of Neurosurgery, 2008Object The subarachnoid space around the optic nerve in the orbit can be visualized using T2-weighted MR imaging with the fat-saturation pulse sequence. The optic nerve sheath (ONS) diameter can be estimated by measuring the outer diameter of the subarachnoid space. Dilated ONS is associated with idiopathic intracranial hypertension and hydrocephalus,
Arata, Watanabe +4 more
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Ultrasound Nomograms of the Fetal Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter
Ultraschall in der Medizin - European Journal of Ultrasound, 2018Abstract Objective To construct prenatal age-specific reference intervals for sonographic measurements of the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) during gestation in normal fetuses. Materials and Methods Prospective cross-sectional study of fetuses assessed in antenatal ultrasound units between 2010 and 2014.
Karina Krajden, Haratz +9 more
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Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter in Preterm Infants: Suggested Values
Neonatology, 2021<b><i>Objective:</i></b> Timely detection of elevated intracranial pressure (ICP) in highrisk preterm infants may be critical to avoid permanent neurologic sequelae. Size of optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) is highly correlated with changes in ICP.
Molly, Rayner +5 more
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Evaluation of postictal optic nerve sheath diameter at epileptic patients
Epilepsy & Behavior, 2023During a seizure, metabolic rate and, consequently, cerebral blood flow increase to provide the required maintenance energy. It is thought that this causes an increase in intracranial pressure, but there is no comprehensive research on this subject. In this study, we aimed to measure and follow optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) in patients who applied
Rabia, Handan Günsay +5 more
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Diagnostic value of the optic nerve sheath diameter in pseudotumor cerebri
Journal of Clinical Neuroscience, 2016If persistent severe headache remains the only complaint of a patient, then the diagnosis of pseudotumor cerebri (PTC) can be delayed because in such cases practitioners are hesitant to immediately apply invasive intracranial pressure (ICP) measurement.
Inessa, Bekerman +4 more
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