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Ischemic Optic Neuropathy

Continuum, 2019
Vision is often threatened or lost by acute ischemic damage to the optic nerves. Such pathology most often affects the anterior portion of the nerve and is visible on funduscopic examination. Ischemic optic neuropathy is associated with typical vascular risk factors and with one systemic disease in particular: giant cell arteritis (GCA).
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Infectious Optic Neuropathies

Continuum, 2019
This article reviews common infectious optic neuropathies, focusing on the more common and globally important entities.Novel infections continue to emerge and drift geographically over time; not infrequently, these have important neurologic or ocular features.
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Ischemic Optic Neuropathy

Neurologic Clinics, 1991
ION typically affects the older population with a sudden decrease in vision, altitudinal visual field loss, and a swollen optic nervehead. Systemic hypertension and diabetes mellitus are the most commonly associated medical problems. Occlusion of the posterior ciliary arterial blood supply to the retrolaminar optic nerve leads to axoplasmic stasis and ...
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Infectious optic neuropathy

Seminars in Ophthalmology, 2002
A wide variety of infectious agents are known to cause optic neuropathy. This article will consider the bacteria, spirochetes, fungi, and viruses that most commonly affect the optic nerve. Clinical presentation is variable, but some pathogens often produce a characteristic funduscopic pattern.
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Ischemic Optic Neuropathy

American Journal of Ophthalmology, 1966
G R, Miller, J L, Smith
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Metabolic optic neuropathies

Seminars in Ophthalmology, 2002
Metabolic optic neuropathies form a rubric of disease characterized by bilaterally symmetrical visual impairment with loss of central visual acuity, dyschromatopsia, centrocecal visual field defects, temporal optic disc atrophy, and specific loss of the nerve fiber layer in the papillomacular bundle.
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Traumatic Optic Neuropathy

International Ophthalmology Clinics, 1995
J E, Warner, S, Lessell
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Pathogenesis, diagnosis and clinical management of diabetic sensorimotor peripheral neuropathy

Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2021
Gordon Sloan   +2 more
exaly  

Insulin-regulated serine and lipid metabolism drive peripheral neuropathy

Nature, 2023
Michal K Handzlik   +2 more
exaly  

Optic Neuropathies

New England Journal of Medicine, 1978
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