Results 61 to 70 of about 301,617 (312)

Ethambutol Optic Neuropathy

, 2023
This is a PowerPoint slide describing ethambutol induced optic neuropathy and it elaborates on mechanism and vulnearble ...
Hailey Mair, BS; Padmaja Sudhakar, MD
core  

Molecular effects of Idebenone [PDF]

, 2012
Summary: Idebenone is a synthetic compound which shares analogous structures with coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10). It has been shown to attenuate the pathology of disorders with a mitochondrial phenotype or increased levels of oxidative damage.
Haefeli, Roman Hans
core   +1 more source

Potential of Nanoparticle‐Based Phototherapies for Future Treatment of Uveal Melanoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review evaluates nanoparticle‐based phototherapies for uveal melanoma, highlighting emerging strategies to enhance tumor targeting, light delivery, and treatment precision. Preclinical data indicate improved efficacy and reduced toxicity, supporting their potential to enhance localized treatment and future translational advances. (Generated by the
Emilie Lambert, Christophe Nguyen, Sean Edward Dunn, Magali Gary‐Bobo, Jérôme Lacombe, Justin Moser, Frédéric Zenhausern, Jean‐Olivier Durand, Frédérique Cunin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Giant Cell (Temporal) Arteritis with Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy: A Biopsy-Proven Case in Taiwan

, 2011
Giant cell arteritis with arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy has rarely been diagnosed in Taiwan. Recently, we encountered a 76-year- old Taiwanese patient who presented with right visual impairment and marked pale swelling of his right disc ...
鄭成國;李進成;黃楷涵;吳慈恩;彭百慧, CHENG, CHENG-KUO;LEE, CHIN-CHENG;HUANG, KAI-HAN;WU, TZU-EN;PENG, PAI-HUEI   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Transient Sleep Deprivation Induces Persistent Auditory Neuropathy via ROS‐Initiated Neuroinflammation and BK Channel Suppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sleep disturbance severity closely tracks hearing loss in a clinical cohort, yet the mechanistic link remains unclear. Acute sleep deprivation is shown to trigger transient cochlear oxidative stress that switches into a self‐sustaining neuroinflammatory state, suppressing BK channels and causing irreversible synaptopathy.
Dan Chen, Ying Ma, Lixuan Huang, Xin Chen, Fanliang Kong, Zhenzhou Qian, Mingyue Guan, Xinlin Wang, Yanyan Yang, Shasha Zhang, Peng Li, Renjie Chai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nationwide usage of ethambutol and incidence and screening practices of optic neuropathy

Frontiers in Pharmacology
IntroductionEthambutol, a key anti-tuberculosis medication, is associated with optic neuropathy, which can lead to significant vision impairment. This population-based cohort study investigated the nationwide usage of ethambutol and the incidence and ...
Jiyeong Kim, Hyeon Yoon Kwon, Seong Joon Ahn   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Upadacitinib Restrains the Pathogenic Fitness of CD4+ T Cells and Aberrant B Cell Programming in Optic Neuritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell profiling and functional perturbation reveal coordinated JAK1‐pSTAT3 downstream programs in optic neuritis, including MCL1‐dependent fitness of pathogenic CD4+ Tem cells and glycolysis‐linked, cholesterol‐sensitive B‐cell responses associated with RORA. Upadacitinib disrupts this reciprocal T‐B‐cell circuit and alleviates neuroinflammation,
Gengchen Jiang, Qi Jiang, Lian Han, Yue Peng, Xingyu Liu, Tong Yang, Hao Huang, Jiaying Liu, Yuan Gao, Hui Yang, Wenjun Zou, Zhaohuai Li, Wenru Su   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnostic ability of barrett's index to detect dysthyroid optic neuropathy using multidetector computed tomography

Clinics, 2008
OBJECTIVES: The objective of this study was to evaluate the ability of a muscular index (Barrett's Index), calculated with multidetector computed tomography, to detect dysthyroid optic neuropathy in patients with Graves' orbitopathy.
Mário L. R. Monteiro, Allan C. P. Gonçalves, Carla T. M. Silva, Janete P. Moura, Carolina S. Ribeiro, Eloisa M.M.S. Gebrim   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

OPA1 increases the risk of normal but not high tension glaucoma

, 2010
Background Primary open angle glaucoma is a progressive optic neuropathy characterised by the selective loss of retinal ganglion cells, pathological optic disc cupping and visual field defects.
Griffiths, P. G., Birch, M. K., Andrews, R. M., Chinnery, P. F., Hudson, G., Yu-Wai-Man, P., Stewart, J .D.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Mitochondria‐Targeted Nanotherapeutics: A Promising Strategy in Modulating Mitochondrial Function, Transfer, and Transplantation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the pathogenic role of mitochondria in diseases and highlights mitochondrial transfer and transplantation as emerging therapeutic strategies. It systematically discusses how nanomaterials are engineered to facilitate these processes, and critically examines the current challenges and future perspectives for their clinical ...
Yuanyuan Su, Zhiyan Gong, Jiao Mu, Lili Huang, Pengfei Yang, Chenli Zhang, Lingshan Zhao, Liling Yang, Jun Deng, Xiaohui Liao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source