Results 51 to 60 of about 117,799 (311)

Quantum work of an optical lattice

open access: yesPhysical Review B, 2019
A classic example of a quantum quench concerns the release of a interacting Bose gas from an optical lattice. The local properties of quenches such as this have been extensively studied however the global properties of these non-equilibrium quantum systems have received far less attention.
Colin Rylands, Natan Andrei
openaire   +3 more sources

Quantum billiards in optical lattices [PDF]

open access: yesEPL (Europhysics Letters), 2009
We study finite two dimensional spin lattices with definite geometry (spin billiards) demonstrating the display of collective integrable or chaotic dynamics depending on their shape. We show that such systems can be quantum simulated by ultra-cold atoms in optical lattices and discuss how to identify their dynamical features in a realistic experimental
Montangero S   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Investigation of Laser Ablation and Brush Pre‐Treatments for AlCu Cold Roll Bonding in Oxygen‐Free Conditions

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
It is shown that laser ablation pretreatment under oxygen‐free conditions enables copper–aluminium bonding at significantly lower deformation degrees and improved properties compared to mechanical brushing. Laser ablation further increases interface contact area and induces favourable residual stress states and microstructural compatibility ...
Khemais Barienti   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cancellation of collisional frequency shifts in optical lattice clocks with Rabi spectroscopy

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2016
We analyze both the s- and p -wave collision induced frequency shifts and propose an over- π pulse scheme to cancel the shifts in optical lattice clocks interrogated by a Rabi pulse.
Sangkyung Lee   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Laser cooling and loading of Rb into a large period, quasi-electrostatic, optical lattice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
This thesis reports on the design and construction of, and results from, an optical-dipole trapping apparatus developed to confine ultracold rubidium atoms in a conservative, large period, optical-dipole trap. An ultra-high vacuum system was designed and
Griffin, Paul F, Griffin, Paul F.
core  

Microstructural Evolution and Vacancy Defect Formation in Mn–Mo–Ni RPV Steel Under Low Cycle Fatigue: Insights From EBSD and PALS

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Low‐cycle fatigue damage in Mn–Mo–Ni reactor pressure vessel steel is examined using a combined electron backscatter diffraction and positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy approach. The study correlates texture evolution, dislocation substructure development, and vacancy‐type defect formation across uniform, necked, and fracture regions, providing
Apu Sarkar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strongly coupled cold atoms in bilayer dense lattices

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2018
We theoretically investigate the optical response of many cold atoms within a pair of identical planar lattices mostly in a dense regime using microscopic electrodynamics numerical simulations.
Sung-Mi Yoo
doaj   +1 more source

Lattice Boltzmann phase-field modeling of thermocapillary flows in a confined microchannel

open access: yes, 2014
To understand how thermocapillary forces manipulate the droplet motion in a confined microchannel, a lattice Boltzmann phase-field model is developed to simulate immiscible thermocapillary flows with consideration of fluid–surface interactions.
Valocchi, Albert J.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Quantum Gases in Optical Lattices [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The experimental realization of correlated quantum phases with ultracold gases in optical lattices and their theoretical understanding has witnessed remarkable progress during the last decade. In this review we introduce basic concepts and tools to describe the many-body physics of quantum gases in optical lattices.
Barmettler, Peter, Kollath, Corinna
openaire   +3 more sources

Optical lattices with micromechanical mirrors [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review A, 2010
We investigate a setup where a cloud of atoms is trapped in an optical lattice potential of a standing wave laser field which is created by retro-reflection on a micro-membrane. The membrane vibrations itself realize a quantum mechanical degree of freedom.
Hammerer, K.   +8 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy