Results 81 to 90 of about 389,331 (298)

Quantum billiards in optical lattices [PDF]

open access: yesEPL (Europhysics Letters), 2009
We study finite two dimensional spin lattices with definite geometry (spin billiards) demonstrating the display of collective integrable or chaotic dynamics depending on their shape. We show that such systems can be quantum simulated by ultra-cold atoms in optical lattices and discuss how to identify their dynamical features in a realistic experimental
Montangero S   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Photoactivation of NV Centers in Diamond via Continuous Wave Laser Illumination of Shallow As‐Implanted Nitrogen

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates an alternative method of creating charge‐stable negatively charged nitrogen vacancy (NV−) centers close to the diamond surface without high‐temperature annealing. By illuminating nitrogen‐implanted regions with a continuous‐wave 405 nm laser, NV− centers are induced, exhibiting electron spin coherence properties suitable for ...
Jens Fuhrmann   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cu‐Based MOF/TiO2 Composite Nanomaterials for Photocatalytic Hydrogen Generation and the Role of Copper

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
HKUST‐1/TiO2 composite materials show a very high photocatalytic hydrogen evolution rate which increases as a function of the irradiation time until reaching a plateau and even surpasses the performance of the 1%Pt/TiO2 material after three photocatalytic cycles.
Alisha Khan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systematic study of the $^{87}$Sr clock transition in an optical lattice

open access: yes, 2005
With ultracold $^{87}$Sr confined in a magic wavelength optical lattice, we present the most precise study (2.8 Hz statistical uncertainty) to-date of the $^1S_0$ - $^3P_0$ optical clock transition with a detailed analysis of systematic shifts (20 Hz ...
Andrew D. Ludlow   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Soliton Eigenvalue Control in Optical Lattices [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2004
We address the dynamics of higher-order solitons in optical lattices, and predict their self-splitting into the set of their single-soliton constituents. The splitting is induced by the potential introduced by the lattice, together with the imprinting of a phase tilt onto the initial multisoliton states.
Kartashov, Yaroslav V.   +6 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Copper‐based Materials for Photo and Electrocatalytic Process: Advancing Renewable Energy and Environmental Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Cu‐based catalysts as a cornerstone in advancing sustainable energy technologies are fully reviewed in this manuscript, highlighting their potential in photo‐ and electrocatalysis. It includes metallic copper, copper oxides, copper sulfides, copper halide perovskites, copper‐based metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), and covalent organic frameworks (COFs),
Jéssica C. de Almeida   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three body on-site interactions in ultracold bosonic atoms in optical lattices and superlattices

open access: yes, 2012
The Mott insulator-superfluid transition for ultracold bosonic atoms in an optical lattice has been extensively studied in the framework of the Bose-Hubbard model with two-body on-site interactions.
Das, B. P.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Enhancing CoFe Catalysts with V2CTX MXene‐Derived Materials for Anion Exchange Membrane Electrolyzers

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
MXene dervied CoFe composites show increased initial Oxygen Evolution Reaction (OER) activity compared to the pure CoFe and MXene in an Anion Exchange Membrane device. Vanadium vacancies in the MXene plays a role in increased OER activity and hinders Fe leaching in the AEM device over using the pure V2C MXene as a support material for the CoFe ...
Can Kaplan   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scattering approach to two-colour light forces and self-ordering of polarizable particles

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2014
Collective coherent scattering of laser light by an ensemble of polarizable point particles creates long-range interactions, whose properties can be tailored by the choice of injected laser powers, frequencies, and polarizations. We use a transfer matrix
S Ostermann, M Sonnleitner, H Ritsch
doaj   +1 more source

Soliton dynamics at an interface between uniform medium and nonlinear optical lattice

open access: yes, 2009
We study trapping and propagation of a matter-wave soliton through the interface between uniform medium and a nonlinear optical lattice (NOL). Different regimes for transmission of a broad and a narrow soliton are investigated.
Abdullaev, Fatkhulla Kh.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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