Results 71 to 80 of about 90,157 (275)

Solitons in spiraling Vogel lattices

open access: yes, 2012
We address light propagation in Vogel optical lattices and show that such lattices support a variety of stable soliton solutions in both self-focusing and self-defocusing media, whose propagation constants belong to domains resembling gaps in the ...
Kartashov, Yaroslav V.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Ultracold atoms in optical lattices [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Bosonic atoms trapped in an optical lattice at very low temperatures, can be modeled by the Bose-Hubbard model. In this paper, we propose a slave-boson approach for dealing with the Bose-Hubbard model, which enables us to analytically describe the ...
D. B. M. Dickerscheid   +14 more
core   +4 more sources

Synchrotron Radiation for Quantum Technology

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Materials and interfaces underpin quantum technologies, with synchrotron and FEL methods key to understanding and optimizing them. Advances span superconducting and semiconducting qubits, 2D materials, and topological systems, where strain, defects, and interfaces govern performance.
Oliver Rader   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coupled Ferromagnetic and Nematic Ordering of Fermions in an Optical Flux Lattice

open access: yes, 2013
Ultracold atoms in Raman-dressed optical lattices allow for effective momentum-dependent interactions among single-species fermions originating from short-range s-wave interactions.
Baur, Stefan K., Cooper, Nigel R.
core   +1 more source

Novel quantum phases of dipolar Bose gases in optical lattices [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
We investigate the quantum phases of polarized dipolar Bosons loaded into a two-dimensional square and three-dimensional cubic optical lattices. We show that the long-range and anisotropic nature of the dipole-dipole interaction induces a rich variety of
Li, T., Sun, C. P., Yi, S.
core   +1 more source

Fractional Skyrmion Tubes in Chiral‐Interfaced 3D Magnetic Nanowires

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In chiral 3D helical magnetic nanowires, the coupling between the geometric and magnetic chirality provides a way to create topological spin states like vortex tubes. Here, it is demonstrated how the breaking of this coupling in interfaced 3D nanowires of opposite chirality leads to even more complex topological spin states, such as fractional ...
John Fullerton   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interaction-induced current-reversals in driven lattices

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2012
Long-range interactions are shown to cause, as time evolves, consecutive reversals of directed currents for dilute ensembles of particles in driven lattices.
B Liebchen, F K Diakonos, P Schmelcher
doaj   +1 more source

Resonance Scattering in Optical Lattices and Molecules: Interband versus Intraband Effects

open access: yes, 2010
We study the low-energy two-body scattering in optical lattices with all higher-band effects included in an effective potential, using a renormalization group approach.
A. Messiah   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Quantum billiards in optical lattices [PDF]

open access: yesEPL (Europhysics Letters), 2009
We study finite two dimensional spin lattices with definite geometry (spin billiards) demonstrating the display of collective integrable or chaotic dynamics depending on their shape. We show that such systems can be quantum simulated by ultra-cold atoms in optical lattices and discuss how to identify their dynamical features in a realistic experimental
Montangero S   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Photoactivation of NV Centers in Diamond via Continuous Wave Laser Illumination of Shallow As‐Implanted Nitrogen

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates an alternative method of creating charge‐stable negatively charged nitrogen vacancy (NV−) centers close to the diamond surface without high‐temperature annealing. By illuminating nitrogen‐implanted regions with a continuous‐wave 405 nm laser, NV− centers are induced, exhibiting electron spin coherence properties suitable for ...
Jens Fuhrmann   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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