Results 21 to 30 of about 263,497 (176)

Optical neural networks [PDF]

open access: yesSPIE Proceedings, 1994
The trade-off between the number of neurons that can be implemented with a single correlator and the shift invariance that each neuron has is investigated. A new type of correlator implemented with a planar hologram is described whose shift invariance can be controlled by setting the position of the hologram properly.
Psaltis, Demetri, Levene, Michael
openaire   +2 more sources

Deep learning-based inverse design of microstructured materials for optical optimization and thermal radiation control

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Microstructures with engineered properties are critical to thermal management in aerospace and space applications. Due to the overwhelming number of microstructure design variables, traditional approaches to material optimization can have time-consuming ...
Jonathan Sullivan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Light intensity optimization of optical fiber stress sensor based on SSA-LSTM model

open access: yesFrontiers in Energy Research, 2022
In order to further improve the measurement range and accuracy of optical fiber stress sensor based on the interference between rising vortex beam and plane wave beam, a new stress demodulation model is designed.
Dakuan Yu, Xueguang Qiao, Xiangyu Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Learning Wavefront Coding for Extended Depth of Field Imaging [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Depth of field is an important factor of imaging systems that highly affects the quality of the acquired spatial information. Extended depth of field (EDoF) imaging is a challenging ill-posed problem and has been extensively addressed in the literature ...
Akpinar, Ugur   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Towards Clinical Diagnosis: Automated Stroke Lesion Segmentation on Multi-Spectral MR Image Using Convolutional Neural Network

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2018
The patient with ischemic stroke can benefit most from the earliest possible definitive diagnosis. While a quantitative evaluation of the stroke lesions on the magnetic resonance images (MRIs) is effective in clinical diagnosis, manually segmenting the ...
Zhiyang Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Opto-electronic high order feedback neural network [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
A novel neural network design, in which nonlinearities are created by feedback, is described. It is called the HOFNET. The design is suitable for optical implementation because it is tolerant of the limited dynamic ranges present in optical systems.
Mao, Z.Q.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Computation of the optical properties of tissues from light reflectance using a neural network [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
We have established a neural network to quickly deduce optical properties of tissue slabs from the diffuse reflectance distribution. Diffusion theory based on multiple image sources mirrored about the two extrapolated boundaries is used to prepare the ...
Jacques, Steven L.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Bit error performance of diffuse indoor optical wireless channel pulse position modulation system employing artificial neural networks for channel equalisation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The bit-error rate (BER) performance of a pulse position modulation (PPM) scheme for non-line-of-sight indoor optical links employing channel equalisation based on the artificial neural network (ANN) is reported.
Angelova, Maia   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Optical multilayer neural networks [PDF]

open access: yesSPIE Proceedings, 1991
In order to implement fully adaptive optical multilayer neural networks, a number of issues involving both learning algorithms and device technologies need to be addressed. In this paper, we present some important modifications to existing learning algorithms that serve to simplify optical architectures and allow the use of simple optical devices.
Psaltis, Demetri, Qiao, Yong
openaire   +2 more sources

An optical neural chip for implementing complex-valued neural network

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Most demonstrations of optical neural networks for computing have been so far limited to real-valued frameworks. Here, the authors implement complex-valued operations in an optical neural chip that integrates input preparation, weight multiplication and ...
H. Zhang   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

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