Results 31 to 40 of about 59,475 (266)

Mechanism of the cadherin–catenin F-actin catch bond interaction

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Mechanotransduction at cell–cell adhesions is crucial for the structural integrity, organization, and morphogenesis of epithelia. At cell–cell junctions, ternary E-cadherin/β-catenin/αE-catenin complexes sense and transmit mechanical load by binding to F-
Amy Wang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Forced Atom Interferometers in Optical Harmonic Potentials

open access: yesAtoms
We present a study of Doppler-sensitive light-pulse atom interferometers operating within optical dipole potentials, where atomic trajectories are manipulated using momentum transfer from light pulses and optical forces from the trap.
Mingjie Xin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel Ion Trap Design for Strong Ion-Cavity Coupling

open access: yesAtoms, 2016
We present a novel ion trap design which facilitates the integration of an optical fiber cavity into the trap structure. The optical fibers are confined inside hollow electrodes in such a way that tight shielding and free movement of the fibers are ...
Alejandro Márquez Seco   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diffusiophoresis driven colloidal manipulation and shortcuts to adiabaticity

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2021
While compressing a colloidal state by optical means alone has been previously achieved through a specific time-dependence of the trap stiffness, realizing quickly the reverse transformation stumbles upon the necessity of a transiently expulsive trap. To
Parvin Bayati, Emmanuel Trizac
doaj   +1 more source

Plasmon-assisted optical trapping and anti-trapping

open access: yesLight: Science & Applications, 2016
The ability to manipulate small objects with focused laser beams has opened a venue for investigating dynamical phenomena relevant to both fundamental and applied science. Nanophotonic and plasmonic structures enable superior performance in optical trapping via highly confined near-fields.
Ivinskaya, Aliaksandra   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Light-field based 3D optical tweezers [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences
Optical tweezers are designed to trap nano- and micro-scale particles. Once trapped, it is possible to move the particles but this requires complex mechanical adjustments to the optical system.
Le Priol Etienne   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sequence determinants of RNA G‐quadruplex unfolding by Arg‐rich regions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We show that Arg‐rich peptides selectively unfold RNA G‐quadruplexes, but not RNA stem‐loops or DNA/RNA duplexes. This length‐dependent activity is inhibited by acidic residues and is conserved among SR and SR‐related proteins (SRSF1, SRSF3, SRSF9, U1‐70K, and U2AF1).
Naiduwadura Ivon Upekala De Silva   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magneto-optical trapping of cadmium [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review A, 2007
8 pages, 11 ...
Brickman, K. -A.   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Engineered extracellular vesicles enriched with the miR‐214/199a cluster enhance the efficacy of chemotherapy in ovarian cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the miR‐214/199a cluster is associated with recurrence in ovarian cancer. Engineered small extracellular vesicles (m214‐sEVs) elevate miR‐214‐3p/miR‐199a‐5p in tumor cells, suppress β‐catenin, TLR4, and YKT6 signaling, reprogram tumor‐derived sEV cargo, reduce chemoresistance and migration, and enhance carboplatin efficacy and survival in ...
Weida Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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