Results 51 to 60 of about 4,274,126 (325)

The emergence of leaders and followers in foraging pairs when the qualities of individuals differ [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Background Foraging in groups offers animals a number of advantages, such as increasing their likelihood of finding food or detecting and avoiding predators.
Cowlishaw, G   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Understanding the evolution of nutritive taste in animals: Insights from biological stoichiometry and nutritional geometry

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2021
A major conceptual gap in taste biology is the lack of a general framework for understanding the evolution of different taste modalities among animal species.
Lee M. Demi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scaling of the risk landscape drives optimal life history strategies and the evolution of grazing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Consumers face numerous risks that can be minimized by incorporating different life-history strategies. How much and when a consumer adds to its energetic reserves or invests in reproduction are key behavioral and physiological adaptations that structure
Bhat, Uttam   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Phototaxic foraging of the archaepaddler, a hypothetical deep-sea species [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
An autonomous agent (animat, hypothetical animal), called the (archae) paddler, is simulated in sufficient detail to regard its simulated aquatic locomotion (paddling) as physically possible. The paddler is supposed to be a model of an animal that might
Bertin, R.J.V., van de Grind, W.A.
core   +1 more source

Are Adolescents More Optimal Decision-Makers in Novel Environments? Examining the Benefits of Heightened Exploration in a Patch Foraging Paradigm.

open access: yesDevelopmental Science, 2020
Adolescence is a period of heightened exploration relative to adulthood and childhood. This predisposition has been linked with negative behaviours related to risk-taking, including dangerous driving, substance misuse and risky sexual practices. However,
Alex Lloyd   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ladybird Coccinella septempunctata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) prefers toxic prey in laboratory choice experiment

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Entomology, 2008
In a laboratory experiment, we investigated the preference of larvae and adults of Coccinella septempunctata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) for three aphid species: two essential prey, Acyrthosiphon pisum and Aphis philadelphi, and a toxic prey Aphis ...
Oldřich NEDVĚD, Sara SALVUCCI
doaj   +1 more source

Optimal-foraging predator favors commensalistic Batesian mimicry. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2008
BACKGROUND:Mimicry, in which one prey species (the Mimic) imitates the aposematic signals of another prey (the Model) to deceive their predators, has attracted the general interest of evolutionary biologists.
Atsushi Honma   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fine-scale foraging ecology of leatherback turtles

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2015
Remote tracking of migratory species and statistical modeling of behaviors have enabled identification of areas that are of high ecological value to these widely distributed taxa.
Bryan P Wallace   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modelling foraging movements of diving predators : A theoretical study exploring the effect of heterogeneous landscapes on foraging efficiency [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Peer reviewedPublisher ...
Bartoń, Kamil A.   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Why do many animals move with a predominance of roughly forward directions? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Animal movements can influence their ecology and demographics. Animal movements are often characterized by path structures with directional persistence.
Kevin Duffy
core   +1 more source

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