Results 31 to 40 of about 154,133 (156)

Performers, trackers, lemmings and the lost: Sustained false optimism in forecasting project outcomes - Evidence from a quasi-experiment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The consistently successful delivery of projects remains an ambition that many organisations do not achieve. Whilst the reasons behind project failure are many, one recognised factor is the ‘planning fallacy’ – over-optimism in the planning phase of a
Weyer, Birgit   +8 more
core   +1 more source

An Active Inference Model of the Optimism Bias

open access: yesComputational Psychiatry
The optimism bias is a cognitive bias where individuals overestimate the likelihood of good outcomes and underestimate the likelihood of bad outcomes. Associated with improved quality of life, optimism bias is considered to be adaptive and is a promising
Elizabeth L. Fisher   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Burnout and individual characteristics in primary school teachers [PDF]

open access: yesSHS Web of Conferences
Burnout syndrome is a widespread problem among teachers. This study examined the correlation between selected burnout symptoms and specific individual characteristics of 147 primary school teachers in Slovakia.
Masariková Anna, Lesnická Miroslava
doaj   +1 more source

Developing a model of Corona Anxiety in Students Based on Optimism and Resilience: The Mediating role of the Perceived Social Support [PDF]

open access: yesFaṣlnāmah-i Farhang Mushavirah va Ravān/Darmānī, 2020
Due to the prevalence of coronavirus among people, especially the affected countries, which has caused anxiety, the aim of the present study was to investigate the causal modeling of Corona anxiety in students based on optimism and resilience with the ...
Sanaz eyni, matineh ebadi, naghme torabi
doaj   +1 more source

Entrepreneurship: Cause and Consequence of Financial Optimism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
© 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Extant evidence that the self-employed overestimate their returns by a greater margin than employees is consistent with two mutually inclusive possibilities. Self-employment may foster optimism or intrinsic optimists may be
Arabsheibani, Gholamreza   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Strategi Bimbingan Kelompok dengan Teknik Permainan untuk Meningkatkan Optimisme

open access: yesGuidena, 2020
This research is motivated by the results of preliminary research, which shows the level of optimism of the students of the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Mathla'ul Anwar University Banten batch 2018 of 35.6% who are in the medium category ...
Mualwi Widiatmoko   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

School Refusal Behavior Profiles, Optimism/Pessimism, and Personality Traits in Spanish Children

open access: yesEducation Sciences, 2021
The relationship between school refusal behavior (SRB) profiles and personality traits has received little attention from investigators. Identifying the profiles of students with school attendance problems may improve the understanding of the ...
Miriam Martín   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Critical Optimism: Reimagining Rural Communities through Libraries

open access: yesIn the Library with the Lead Pipe, 2018
In Brief: In the absence of governmental agencies and philanthropic support, many rural communities see their local library as the last civic, cultural, or service organization in town.
Margo Gustina
doaj  

Over-optimism in bioinformatics: an illustration [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
In statistical bioinformatics research, different optimization mechanisms potentially lead to "over-optimism" in published papers. The present empirical study illustrates these mechanisms through a concrete example from an active research field.
Arthur, Tenenhaus   +15 more
core   +1 more source

The distribution of optimism across sociodemographic groups in 22 countries

open access: yesScientific Reports
Prior research (mainly from Western industrialized countries) documents associations between greater dispositional optimism (a generalized expectation that good things will happen) and improved health and well-being.
Ying Chen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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