Results 81 to 90 of about 6,440,759 (285)

Machine learning for identifying liver and pancreas cancers through comprehensive serum glycopeptide spectra analysis: a case‐control study

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study presents a novel AI‐based diagnostic approach—comprehensive serum glycopeptide spectra analysis (CSGSA)—that integrates tumor markers and enriched glycopeptides from serum. Using a neural network model, this method accurately distinguishes liver and pancreatic cancers from healthy individuals.
Motoyuki Kohjima, Yuko Takami, Ken Kawabe, Kazuhiro Tanabe, Chihiro Hayashi, Mikio Mikami, Tetsuya Kusumoto   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultra-small carbon fiber electrode recording site optimization and improved in vivo chronic recording yield [PDF]

, 2020
Elissa Welle, Paras R. Patel, Joshua Woods, Artin Petrossians, Elena della Valle, Alexis Vega-Medina, Julianna M. Richie, Dawen Cai, James D. Weiland, Cynthia A. Chestek   +9 more
openalex   +1 more source

Nicotinamide N‐methyltransferase promotes drug resistance in lung cancer, as revealed by nascent proteomic profiling

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
AZD9291 has shown promise in targeted cancer therapy but is limited by resistance. In this study, we employed metabolic labeling and LC–MS/MS to profile time‐resolved nascent protein perturbations, allowing dynamic tracking of drug‐responsive proteins. We demonstrated that increased NNMT expression is associated with drug resistance, highlighting NNMT ...
Zhanwu Hou, Zhen Wang, Fei Yang, Xiao Han, Lei Li, Huadong Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

ePyDGGA: automatic configuration for fitting epidemic curves

Scientific Reports
Many epidemiological models and algorithms are used to fit the parameters of a given epidemic curve. On many occasions, fitting algorithms are interleaved with the actual epidemic models, which yields combinations of model-parameters that are hard to ...
Josep Alòs, Carlos Ansótegui, Ivan Dotu, Manuel García-Herranz, Pol Pastells, Eduard Torres   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterizing the salivary RNA landscape to identify potential diagnostic, prognostic, and follow‐up biomarkers for breast cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study explores salivary RNA for breast cancer (BC) diagnosis, prognosis, and follow‐up. High‐throughput RNA sequencing identified distinct salivary RNA signatures, including novel transcripts, that differentiate BC from healthy controls, characterize histological and molecular subtypes, and indicate lymph node involvement.
Nicholas Rajan, Irina Primac, Emre Etlioglu, Laurens Debruyne, Ann Janssen, Magy Sallam, Kevin Tabury, Roel Quintens, Wiebren Tjalma, Mohammed Abderrafi Benotmane   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Securing federated learning: a defense strategy against targeted data poisoning attack

Discover Internet of Things
Ensuring the security and integrity of Federated Learning (FL) models against adversarial attacks is critical. Among these threats, targeted data poisoning attacks, particularly label flipping, pose a significant challenge by undermining model accuracy ...
Ansam Khraisat, Ammar Alazab, Moutaz Alazab, Tony Jan, Sarabjot Singh, Md. Ashraf Uddin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

YAP1::TFE3 mediates endothelial‐to‐mesenchymal plasticity in epithelioid hemangioendothelioma

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The YAP1::TFE3 fusion protein drives endothelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition (EndMT) plasticity, resulting in the loss of endothelial characteristics and gain of mesenchymal‐like properties, including resistance to anoikis, increased migratory capacity, and loss of contact growth inhibition in endothelial cells.
Ant Murphy, Samuel Hartzler, Paula A. Vargas Carranza, Shyaman Jayasundara, Madison E. Yates, Nimod D. Janson, Bozhi Liu, Annaleigh Benton, Majid Kazemian, Jason A. Hanna   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-Objective Optimization Technique Based on QUBO and an Ising Machine

IEEE Access
With an increase in the complexity of society, solving multi-objective optimization problems (MOPs) has become crucial. In this study, we introduced a novel method called “quadratic unconstrained binary optimization based on the weighted normal ...
Hiroshi Ikeda, Takashi Yamazaki
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling hepatic fibrosis in TP53 knockout iPSC‐derived human liver organoids

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study developed iPSC‐derived human liver organoids with TP53 gene knockout to model human liver fibrosis. These organoids showed elevated myofibroblast activation, early disease markers, and advanced fibrotic hallmarks. The use of profibrotic differentiation medium further amplified the fibrotic signature seen in the organoids.
Mustafa Karabicici, Soheil Akbari, Ceyda Caliskan, Canan Celiker, Ozden Oz, Leman Binokay, Gökhan Karakulah, Serif Senturk, Esra Erdal   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fast EM-driven nature-inspired optimization of antenna input characteristics using response features and variable-resolution simulation models

Scientific Reports
Utilization of optimization technique is a must in the design of contemporary antenna systems. Often, global search methods are necessary, which are associated with high computational costs when conducted at the level of full-wave electromagnetic (EM ...
Slawomir Koziel, Anna Pietrenko-Dabrowska   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source