Results 91 to 100 of about 274,083 (217)

Upadacitinib Restrains the Pathogenic Fitness of CD4+ T Cells and Aberrant B Cell Programming in Optic Neuritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell profiling and functional perturbation reveal coordinated JAK1‐pSTAT3 downstream programs in optic neuritis, including MCL1‐dependent fitness of pathogenic CD4+ Tem cells and glycolysis‐linked, cholesterol‐sensitive B‐cell responses associated with RORA. Upadacitinib disrupts this reciprocal T‐B‐cell circuit and alleviates neuroinflammation,
Gengchen Jiang, Qi Jiang, Lian Han, Yue Peng, Xingyu Liu, Tong Yang, Hao Huang, Jiaying Liu, Yuan Gao, Hui Yang, Wenjun Zou, Zhaohuai Li, Wenru Su   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondria‐Targeted Nanotherapeutics: A Promising Strategy in Modulating Mitochondrial Function, Transfer, and Transplantation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the pathogenic role of mitochondria in diseases and highlights mitochondrial transfer and transplantation as emerging therapeutic strategies. It systematically discusses how nanomaterials are engineered to facilitate these processes, and critically examines the current challenges and future perspectives for their clinical ...
Yuanyuan Su, Zhiyan Gong, Jiao Mu, Lili Huang, Pengfei Yang, Chenli Zhang, Lingshan Zhao, Liling Yang, Jun Deng, Xiaohui Liao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Bases and Genetic Design of Rice Disease Resistance for Optimized Yield and Sustainable Agriculture

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study integrates rice immune perception, signal transduction, and resistance output into a multi‐omics framework. By combining high‐throughput sequencing, phenomics, and AI‐assisted design with marker‐assisted selection, gene editing, and rapid domestication, we aim to accelerate the precise breeding of disease‐resistant rice varieties by ...
Xinyue Hou, Yuanjiang Cui, Chaoqing Ding, Qian Qian, Deyong Ren   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Matrix Rigidity Mechanoprimes Microglia for Inflammation Through Cytoskeletal‐to‐Nuclear Signaling and 3D Spatio‐Epigenomic Remodeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pathological tissue rigidity mechanoprimes microglia by enhancing actin cytoskeleton–nucleus coupling and chromatin opening at rigidity‐responsive cis‐regulatory elements (mechanoCREs). Subsequent NF‐κB/p65 signaling converges on this permissive regulatory state to amplify inflammatory gene expression and microglial activation.
Yu Xuan Meng, Jaegeon Joo, Yu Meng Li, Cheng Ji Li, Ali Taghizadeh, Seung Jae Shin, Buuvee Bayarkhangai, Tae‐Woo Ha, Sak Lee, Jaewoo Chung, Bo‐Eun Yoon, Hye Sung Kim, Inkyung Jung, Jung‐Hwan Lee, Kam W. Leong, Hae‐Won Kim   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Probiotics: Postbiotics for Healthy Aquaculture

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This critical review assesses limitations of probiotics and proposes postbiotics, preparations of inanimate microorganisms and their metabolites, as a more stable, controlled, and biosafe formulation. Postbiotics offer significant advantages during industrial aquafeed production and storage. However, their practical implementation is currently hindered
Michael Leonidas Chikindas, Delin Xu, Igor V. Popov, Kayque Ordonho Carneiro, Nilufar Arashovna Elova, Gullola Amirovna Bekmurodova, Dildora Amindjanovna Amirsaidova, Astghik Pepoyan, Shakhlo Mirjamalovna Miralimova, Oleg V. Mitrokhin, Liubov S. Sichel, John Tagg, Svetoslav Dimitrov Todorov   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

New-onset diabetes after transplantation and oral glucose tolerance test

Saudi Journal of Kidney Diseases and Transplantation, 2014
Somsri Wiwanitkit, Viroj Wiwanitkit
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond Conventional: A Review of Phytochemical‐Hydrogel Systems Enhanced by AI and 3D Printing for Chronic Wound Management

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review systematically bridges chronic wound pathology with natural phytochemical hydrogel therapeutics. A pathology‐to‐phytochemical mechanistic mapping framework is established, linking specific wound hallmarks to targeted phytochemical interventions.
Yitao Zhou, Xing Liu, Cuiyi Wang, Xiaoxuan Zhao, Pengrun Zhang, Jingjing Gu, Qiuhua Sun, Malcolm Xing, Yeqin Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral Glucosamine Effect on Blood Glucose and Insulin Levels in Patients With Non-Diabetic Osteoarthritis: A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial

The Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology, 2016
Objectives: This study aims to determine the effects of oral glucosamine on glucose metabolism and insulin resistance in non-diabetic patients with osteoarthritis in Northeastern Iran.
Massoud SAGHAFI, Marjaneh KARIMI, Shokoufeh BONAKDARAN, Nadia MASSOUDNIA   +3 more
doaj  

A Gut‐Brain Axis Underlying Succinate‐Associated Compulsive‐Like Behavior

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Gut‐derived succinate is associated with an excitatory‐inhibitory imbalance in dmPFC glutamatergic neurons, involving microglial SUCNR1 activation and vagal afferent signaling via upregulated gut 5‐HT4 receptors along the DVC‐CeA‐dmPFC circuit, changes that are linked to excessive compulsive‐like behavior.
Yi Li, Ying‐Dan Zhang, Wei Wang, Xin‐Yi Wu, Di Li, Xin Gong, Fei Tian, Meng‐Yu Dai, Jian Gao, Zi‐Feng Zheng, Zi‐Yang Bi, Dong‐Dong Shi, Zhen Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Granzyme B PET Imaging Reveals Lgmn+ Macrophage‐Mediated Immune Evasion and Guides Immunotherapy in EGFR‐TKI‐Resistant NSCLC

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Graphical illustration of 68Ga‐GZB PET/CT imaging reveals immune dynamics post‐EGFR‐TKI resistance in NSCLC; Lgmn+ macrophages‐derived Lgmn‐containing extracellular vesicles inhibit glycolysis, induce CD8+ T cell exhaustion, and targeting Lgmn restores immunotherapy sensitivity.
Dongliang Wang, Wenqin Luo, Qiufang Liu, Wenxuan Tang, Bin Zhu, Jiwei Chen, Qian Zhou, Shuang Tang, Xiaoping Xu, Shaoli Song   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source