Results 121 to 130 of about 2,229,371 (251)

Metagenomics for Bacteriology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The study of bacteria, or bacteriology, has gone through transformative waves since its inception in the 1600s. It all started by the visualization of bacteria using light microscopy by Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, when he first described “animalcules ...
del Castillo, Erika, Izard, Jacques
core   +1 more source

Characterization of bacteriophage communities and CRISPR profiles from dental plaque. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
BackgroundDental plaque is home to a diverse and complex community of bacteria, but has generally been believed to be inhabited by relatively few viruses.
Abeles, Shira R   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Metabolic Comparison of One-Anastomosis Gastric Bypass, Single-Anastomosis Duodenal-Switch, Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass, and Vertical Sleeve Gastrectomy in Rat [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background One-anastomosis gastric bypass (OAGB) and single-anastomosis duodenal switch (SADS) have become increasingly popular weight loss strategies. However, data directly comparing the effectiveness of these procedures with Roux-en-Y gastric bypass ...
Arble, Deanna M.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

The Computational Diet: A Review of Computational Methods Across Diet, Microbiome, and Health. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Food and human health are inextricably linked. As such, revolutionary impacts on health have been derived from advances in the production and distribution of food relating to food safety and fortification with micronutrients. During the past two decades,
Eetemadi, Ameen   +5 more
core  

The combinatorial action of hyphal growth and candidalysin is critical for promoting Candida albicans oropharyngeal infection

open access: yesmBio
Candida albicans is one of the most common fungal pathogens, yet much remains unknown about how its virulence factors cooperate to promote pathogenicity. To investigate this, CRISPR-Cas9 technology was used to create a panel of 19 single, double, triple,
Olivia K. A. Paulin   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transient colonizing microbes promote gut dysbiosis and functional impairment

open access: yesnpj Biofilms and Microbiomes
Species composition of the healthy adult gut microbiota tends to be stable over time. Destabilization of the gut microbiome under the influence of different factors is the main driver of the microbial dysbiosis and subsequent impacts on host physiology ...
Sunjae Lee   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polymicrobial periodontal disease triggers a wide radius of effect and unique virome. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Periodontal disease is a microbially-mediated inflammatory disease of tooth-supporting tissues that leads to bone and tissue loss around teeth. Although bacterially-mediated mechanisms of alveolar bone destruction have been widely studied, the effects of
Gao, Li   +12 more
core  

Recombinant Incretin-Secreting Microbe Improves Metabolic Dysfunction in High-Fat Diet Fed Rodents [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
peer-reviewedThe gut hormone glucagon-like peptide (GLP)-1 and its analogues represent a new generation of anti-diabetic drugs, which have also demonstrated propensity to modulate host lipid metabolism.
Cryan, John F.   +13 more
core   +5 more sources

Impact of dental visiting patterns on oral health: A systematic review of longitudinal studies

open access: yesBDJ Open
Aim To systematically review longitudinal studies investigating the impact of dental visiting patterns on oral health across the life course. Methods Five databases (MEDLINE, Embase, Scopus, Web of Science, CINAHL) were searched up to March 2023. Results
Aina Najwa Mohd Khairuddin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure, function and diversity of the healthy human microbiome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Studies of the human microbiome have revealed that even healthy individuals differ remarkably in the microbes that occupy habitats such as the gut, skin and vagina. Much of this diversity remains unexplained, although diet, environment, host genetics and
Huttenhower, Curtis, Izard, Jacques
core   +1 more source

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