Results 41 to 50 of about 147,822 (261)

Biomarker analysis revealed tidal organic carbon input enhanced soil respiration and weakened carbon sequestration function of estuarine wetland: Field validation of the Jiuduansha Wetland in the Yangtze River estuary

open access: yesGeoderma
In estuarine wetlands, tidal water is an important source of organic carbon input besides plants. However, it remains unclear whether tidal organic carbon input can affect soil organic carbon turnover processes in estuarine wetlands, especially soil ...
Haoyu Dong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant species invasion effects on litter dynamics in subtropical streams

open access: yesActa Limnologica Brasiliensia, 2020
Aim We evaluated the effect of the presence of Hovenia dulcis Thunb. (Rhamnaceae) in riparian zones on the organic matter dynamics of small subtropical streams.
Lucas Eugenio Fontana   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Principles Underlying the Input-Dependent Formation and Organization of Memories [PDF]

open access: yesNetwork Neuroscience, 2018
ABSTRACT The brain of higher-order animals continuously and dynamically learns and adapts according to variable, complex environmental conditions. For this, the neuronal system of an agent exhibits the remarkable ability to dynamically store and organize the information of plenty of different environmental stimuli into a web of memories,
Herpich, Juliane, Tetzlaff, Christian
openaire   +4 more sources

Hyperosmotic stress induces PARP1‐mediated HPF1‐dependent mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Sorbitol‐induced hyperosmotic stress rapidly induces reversible mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation (MARylation) on PARP1 without the signs of genotoxic signaling. We show that PARP1 autoMARylation is HPF1 dependent and forms hydroxylamine‐resistant O‐glycosidic linkages.
Anna Georgina Kopasz   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Meeting Breeding Potential in Organic and Low-Input Dairy Farming

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science, 2020
Low-input (LI) dairy farming, relying heavily on grazing, is increasing in popularity for perceived sustainability, welfare, and milk nutritional quality benefits. However, there is little research into the breed suitability for these systems.
Hannah Davis   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Input Organization of Multifunctional Motion-Sensitive Neurons in the Blowfly [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Neuroscience, 2003
Flies rely heavily on visual motion cues for course control. This is mediated by a small set of motion-sensitive neurons called lobula plate tangential cells. A single class of these, the centrifugal horizontal (CH) neurons, play an important role in two pathways: figure-ground discrimination and flow-field selectivity.
Farrow, K., Haag, J., Borst, A.
openaire   +3 more sources

Epigenetic blind spots – the role of DNA methylation dynamics in stem cell‐based models of embryogenesis

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Embryo‐like structures (stembryos) are an innovative tool, but they are hindered by experimental variability and limited developmental potential. DNA methylation is crucial for mammalian development, but its status in stembryo models is poorly characterized.
Sara Canil   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dendritic Organization of Olfactory Inputs to Medial Amygdala Neurons [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Neuroscience, 2015
The medial amygdala (MeA) is a central hub in the olfactory neural network. It receives vomeronasal information directly from the accessory olfactory bulb (AOB) and main olfactory information largely via odor-processing regions such as the olfactory cortical amygdala (CoA). How these inputs are processed by MeA neurons is poorly understood.
Keshavarzi, S   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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