Results 11 to 20 of about 588 (133)
Organoids have attracted increasing attention because they are simple tissue-engineered cell-based in vitro models that recapitulate many aspects of the complex structure and function of the corresponding in vivo tissue. They can be dissected and interrogated for fundamental mechanistic studies on development, regeneration, and repair in human tissues.
Zixuan Zhao +13 more
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Review on the Vascularization of Organoids and Organoids-on-a-Chip [PDF]
The use of human cells for the construction of 3D organ models in vitro based on cell self-assembly and engineering design has recently increased in popularity in the field of biological science. Although the organoids are able to simulate the structures and functions of organs in vitro, the 3D models have difficulty in forming a complex vascular ...
Xingli Zhao +10 more
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Organoids are in vitro miniaturized and simplified model systems of organs that have gained enormous interest for modelling tissue development and disease, and for personalized medicine, drug screening and cell therapy. Despite considerable success in culturing physiologically relevant organoids, challenges remain to achieve real-life applications.
Moritz Hofer, Matthias P. Lutolf
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Organoids and Colorectal Cancer [PDF]
Organoids were first established as a three-dimensional cell culture system from mouse small intestine. Subsequent development has made organoids a key system to study many human physiological and pathological processes that affect a variety of tissues and organs. In particular, organoids are becoming very useful tools to dissect colorectal cancer (CRC)
Antonio Barbáchano +6 more
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Oncogenic Kras are genetic dependencies for the majority of pancreatic and colorectal adenocarcinomas; however, much remains to be understood regarding its tropism to these carcinomas. Recently developed organoid technology presents a more representative model culture system for pancreatic and colon epithelial tissues as well as better fostering the ...
Derek, Cheng, David, Tuveson
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Die Therapieoptionen beim lokal fortgeschrittenen und metastasierten Urothelkarzinom beschränken sich aktuell auf etablierte Chemo- sowie Immuntherapien. Zielgerichtete Therapien sind bisher nur wenigen Patienten vorbehalten.
M. Melzer +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Humane neuromuskuläre Organoide — Anwendung und Perspektive
Organoids are miniature, organ-like structures derived from stem cells. While techniques for developing organoids for different tissues have advanced in the past decade, it has remained a challenge to simultaneously grow two different tissues into a ...
Jorge Miguel Pereira Martins +2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Organoids are not organs: Sources of variation and misinformation in organoid biology
In the past decade, the term organoid has moved from obscurity to common use to describe a 3D in vitro cellular model of a tissue that recapitulates structural and functional elements of the in vivo organ it models. The term organoid is now applied to structures formed as a result of two distinct processes: the capacity for adult epithelial stem cells ...
Kim Bak Jensen, Melissa Helen Little
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As burden of chronic respiratory diseases is constantly increasing, improving in vitro lung models is essential in order to reproduce as closely as possible the complex pulmonary architecture, responsible for oxygen uptake and carbon dioxide clearance. The study of diseases that affect the respiratory system has benefited from in vitro reconstructions ...
Bourguignon, Chloé +10 more
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Recent studies have demonstrated an array of stem cell–derived, self-organizing miniature organs, termed organoids, that replicate the key structural and functional characteristics of their in vivo counterparts. As organoid technology opens up new frontiers of research in biomedicine, there is an emerging need for innovative engineering approaches for ...
Sunghee Estelle Park +2 more
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