Results 1 to 10 of about 40,184 (305)

Blood-Brain Barrier Cellular Responses Toward Organophosphates: Natural Compensatory Processes and Exogenous Interventions to Rescue Barrier Properties

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2018
Organophosphorus compounds (OPs) are highly toxic chemicals widely used as pesticides (e.g., paraoxon (PX)- the active metabolite of the insecticide parathion) and as chemical warfare nerve agents.
Fabien Gosselet   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Mixture of Organophosphates Chronic Exposure and Pancreatic Dysregulations in Two Different Population Samples

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health, 2020
Organophosphates (OP) are a major agrochemical. The application of OP pesticides is expected to increase multifold in the coming decades. The etiology of diabetic diseases is attributed to multiple factors including OP pesticide exposure.
Mbah Ntepe Leonel Javeres, Saqlain Raza
exaly   +3 more sources

Accommodative spasm as the main manifestation of topical eye contact with insecticide [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Research in Clinical Medicine, 2022
The patient is a 23-year-old Caucasian male farmer who, after topical eye contact with an insecticide, developed accommodative spasm and blurred vision in one eye. He was treated with frequent doses of 2% homatropine drop and recovered within a week.
Siamak Khavandi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differences in Knowledge, Awareness, Practice, and Health Symptoms in Farmers Who Applied Organophosphates and Pyrethroids on Farms

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health, 2022
ObjectiveThis cross-sectional study aimed to examine farmers' knowledge, awareness, practices regarding pesticide use, and prevalence of health symptoms related to pesticides exposure among farmers who applied organophosphates (OP) and pyrethroids (PY ...
Ajchamon Thammachai   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

ISOLATION AND MOLECULAR IDENTIFICATION OF INDIGENOUS BACTERIAL ISOLATES ABLE TO DEGRADE ORGANOPHOSPHATES [PDF]

open access: yesArab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2018
The wide and indiscriminate use of pesticides for pest control in agriculture has inflicted serious harm and problems to humans as well as to the biodiversity.
Ghada El-sayed   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An investigation of acute effects at various doses of malathion on glucose homeostasis and insulin resistance in rat liver, pancreas and serum [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Objective. This study investigates acute effects of various doses of Malathion on glucose homeostasis and insulin resistance in rat. Methods. Rats were randomly divided into four groups of 6 animals each. Corn oil was given orally to Group 1.
Ekremoğlu, Murat   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

The Association Between Urinary Concentrations of Organophosphate Metabolites and Asthma-Related Outcomes Among Schoolchildren From Informal Settlements

open access: yesInternational Journal of Public Health, 2023
Objectives: There is inconsistent evidence on the relationship between pesticide exposure and childhood respiratory outcomes in non-agricultural settings.
Mashudu Mthethwa   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

ACUTE EXOGENOUS INTOXICATIONS WITH ORGANOPHOSPHORUS PESTICIDES: DURATION OF THE HOSPITAL TREATMENT AND CLINICAL CRITERIA FOR PROGNOSIS [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of IMAB, 2017
Purpose: Several criteria have been suggested to estimate the intoxication severity, yet so far no system of clinical criteria has been developed to determine the duration of hospitalisation.
Petko Marinov   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Organophosphate Toxicity and the Role of Acetylcholinesterase Inhibition

open access: yesToxics, 2023
Organophosphorus compounds (OPs) have applications in agriculture (e.g., pesticides), industry (e.g., flame retardants), and chemical warfare (nerve agents). In high doses or chronic exposure, they can be toxic or lethal.
Vassiliki Aroniadou-Anderjaska   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

First study on response of astrocytes in alevines of red-bellied pacu (Piaractus brachypomus) to subchronic exposure to chlorpyrifos and trichlorfon [PDF]

open access: yesVeterinary World, 2022
Background and Aim: Organophosphate pesticides (OPs) used in agricultural production pose environmental and public health risks whenever non-target organisms are exposed to them.
Gisella Karina Holguín-Céspedes   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy