Results 51 to 60 of about 5,605 (215)
BackgroundScrub typhus, caused by Orientia tsutsugamushi, an obligate intracellular gram-negative bacterium, along with hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS), caused by hantaviruses, are natural-focus infectious diseases prevalent in Shandong ...
Xiao-Lan Gu +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Detection of Orientia sp. DNA in rodents from Asia, West Africa and Europe [PDF]
Article Open AccessInternational audienceOrientia bacterium is the agent of the scrub typhus, a seriously neglected life-threatening disease in Asia. Here, we report the detection of DNA of Orientia in rodents from Europe and Africa.
Bard, Emilie +10 more
core +6 more sources
Down‐Regulation of gp96 by Orientia tsutsugamushi [PDF]
Abstractgp96 plays a central role in innate as well as acquired immunity, maturation and chemotaxis of dendritic cells, Ab production, and cross‐priming, and is a peptide acceptor in endoplasmic reticulum and an accessory to peptide loading of MHC class I molecules.
Nam-Hyuk, Cho +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Scrub typhus is caused by an obligated intracellular organism, Orientia tsutsugamushi (Orientia). The disease was traditionally thought to be limited in the tsutsugamushi triangle.
Chien-Chung Chao +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Vomocytosis: Too Much Booze, Base, or Calcium? [PDF]
Macrophages are well known for their phagocytic activity and their role in innate immune responses. Macrophages eat non-self particles, via a variety of mechanisms, and typically break down internalized cargo into small macromolecules.
Aaron +98 more
core +2 more sources
Co-infection of Orientia tsutsugamushi and influenza A virus complicates diagnosis and treatment in endemic regions because of overlapping clinical features and potential synergistic inflammation.
Siqi Chen +14 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT In endemic areas, acute undifferentiated febrile illness has a wide differential with overlapping features that can lead to misdiagnosis. Although triple co‐infection with scrub typhus, dengue, and leptospirosis is extremely rare, high clinical suspicion and early detection are vital to avoid delayed treatment, multi‐organ dysfunction, and ...
Sulav Kumar Jha +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Active Escape of Orientia tsutsugamushi from Cellular Autophagy [PDF]
ABSTRACT Orientia tsutsugamushi , the causative agent of scrub typhus, is an obligate intracellular pathogen. After entry into host cells, the bacterium rapidly escapes from the endosomal pathway and replicates in the cytosol of eukaryotic host cells. Here we show that O.
Youngho, Ko +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Orientia tsutsugamushi in Chiggers and Small Mammals in Laos
Background: Scrub typhus is a leading cause of febrile illness in Laos and accounts for a high burden of disease. There have been no previous studies on the causative agent, Orientia tsutsugamushi, in vector mites ("chiggers") or their small mammal hosts in Laos. Materials and Methods: Small mammals and free-living chiggers were trapped in districts of
Elliott, I +7 more
openaire +5 more sources
Abstract Conventional optical microscopy imaging of obligate intracellular bacteria is hampered by the small size of bacterial cells, tight clustering exhibited by some bacterial species and challenges relating to labelling such as background from host cells, a lack of validated reagents, and a lack of tools for genetic manipulation.
Alison J. North +7 more
wiley +1 more source

