Results 61 to 70 of about 467,750 (151)

Ammonia Metabolism in the Aging Liver: Emerging Mechanistic Insights

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 8, August 2026.
Liver aging may weaken ammonia‐detoxification reserve by disrupting mitochondrial ureagenesis, GS‐mediated scavenging, glutamine metabolism, and metabolic zonation. This emerging framework links impaired nitrogen handling to potential hepatic stress amplification and systemic crosstalk, while highlighting the need for direct validation in physiological
Heng Zhang, Guangyu Liang, Anding Liu
wiley   +1 more source

Lactiplantibacillus plantarum AS21 Attenuates Sex‐Biased Glucose Intolerance in Aging Mice via Gut Mucosal Microbiota‐Derived Citrulline

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 8, August 2026.
Aging induces sex‐differential glucose intolerance, with male‐specific citrulline depletion. Lactiplantibacillus plantarum AS21 elevates microbiota‐derived citrulline metabolism and enhances GLP‐1 secretion, improving glucose homeostasis. ABSTRACT Aging‐related metabolic decline, particularly impaired glucose tolerance, represents a growing challenge ...
Mengya Jia   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Short‐Term Clinical Effects After Switching From Zinc Acetate Hydrate to Zinc Histidine Hydrate in Patients With Chronic Liver Disease

open access: yesHepatology Research, Volume 56, Issue 8, Page 1286-1291, August 2026.
Zinc deficiency is frequently seen in patients with chronic liver disease and is linked to poor appetite and nutritional status. We found that switching to zinc histidine hydrate increased zinc levels within a short period and was associated with improved appetite.
Yoshihito Uchida   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety considerations of gene‐based therapies for Alzheimer's disease

open access: yesAlzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 22, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract Gene‐based therapies show increasing promise for the treatment of neurologic disease. In 2016, nusinersen, an RNA‐based therapy, was approved for children with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA). Over 200 clinical trials have utilized gene therapy approaches for a host of neurodegenerative and neuromuscular disorders, including Alzheimer's disease (
Elizabeth A. Bevins   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cryptogenic hepatitis masking the diagnosis of ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency

open access: yes, 1996
We describe three children with transaminase elevations and hepatic insufficiency who were given the diagnosis of cryptogenic hepatitis after the more common viral and metabolic diseases of the liver had been excluded.
Donati M. A.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Assays for aspartate and ornithine transcarbamylase by means of the pH-stat [PDF]

open access: yes, 1965
Assays for aspartate and ornithine transcarbamylase by means of the pH ...
Woodward, V. W.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Prevalence, Disease Onset and Clinical Outcome in Arginase 1 Deficiency: Cross‐Border Surveillance in Germany, Austria, and Switzerland

open access: yesJournal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, Volume 49, Issue 4, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Arginase 1 deficiency (ARG1‐D) is an ultra‐rare urea cycle disorder characterized by progressive spastic paraplegia, developmental delay, epilepsy, and episodic hyperammonemia. Evidence on prevalence and clinical presentation is scarce. Therefore, epidemiology and the phenotypical spectrum were assessed in Germany, Austria, and Switzerland ...
Svenja Scharre   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hemodynamics of Prefrontal Cortex in Ornithine Transcarbamylase Deficiency: A Twin Case Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2020
Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency (OTCD) is the most common form of urea cycle disorder characterized by the presence of hyperammonemia (HA). In patients with OTCD, HA is known to cause impairments in domains of executive function and working memory.
Afrouz A. Anderson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acute liver dysfunction with delayed peak of serum aminotransferase levels as a presentation of ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency in females

open access: yes, 2021
We describe 10 females with ornithine transcarbamylase (OTC) deficiency and liver dysfunction, revealing a unique pattern of hepatocyte injury in which initial hyperammonemia and coagulopathy is followed by a delayed peak in aminotransferase levels. None
Hardikar, W   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Liver Cancer in Methylmalonic and Propionic Acidemias: A Rare Complication? A Clinico‐Pathological Study of 24 Livers

open access: yesJournal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, Volume 49, Issue 4, July 2026.
ABSTRACT In methylmalonic (MMA) and propionic acidemias (PA), liver or liver‐kidney transplantation (Tx) is indicated for metabolic decompensations, kidney failure (MMA), and to improve quality of life. Liver cancer was reported in five patients with MMA.
Léa Zloty   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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