Results 41 to 50 of about 141,834 (355)

Osmosis and thermodynamics explained by solute blocking [PDF]

open access: yesEur. Biophys. J. 46 (2017) 59-64, 2016
A solute-blocking model is presented that provides a kinetic explanation of osmosis and ideal solution thermodynamics. It validates a diffusive model of osmosis that is distinct from the traditional convective flow model of osmosis. Osmotic equilibrium occurs when the fraction of water molecules in solution matches the fraction of pure water molecules ...
arxiv   +1 more source

The Role of Gravity in the Evolution of the Concentration Field in the Electrochemical Membrane Cell

open access: yesEntropy, 2020
The subject of the study was the osmotic volume transport of aqueous CuSO4 and/or ethanol solutions through a selective cellulose acetate membrane (Nephrophan).
Kornelia M. Batko   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

OSMOSIS: Enabling Multi-Tenancy in Datacenter SmartNICs [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Multi-tenancy is essential for unleashing SmartNIC's potential in datacenters. Our systematic analysis in this work shows that existing on-path SmartNICs have resource multiplexing limitations. For example, existing solutions lack multi-tenancy capabilities such as performance isolation and QoS provisioning for compute and IO resources.
arxiv  

Osmotic and diffusio-osmotic flow generation at high solute concentration. I. Mechanical approaches [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Chemical Physics 146, 194701 (2017), 2017
In this paper, we explore various forms of osmotic transport in the regime of high solute concentration. We consider both the osmosis across membranes and diffusio-osmosis at solid interfaces, driven by solute concentration gradients. We follow a mechanical point of view of osmotic transport, which allows us to gain much insight into the local ...
arxiv   +1 more source

OSMOSIS OF LIQUIDS. II [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of General Physiology, 1929
If only one substance S passes through a membrane, the nature of this membrane is not of importance with respect to the direction of the diffusion; this is namely determined only by the O.S.A. of the two liquids. If, however, more substances pass through a membrane, the nature of this membrane is of great importance.
openaire   +5 more sources

RRS Discovery Cruise 381, 28 Aug - 03 Oct 2012. Ocean Surface Mixing, Ocean Submesoscale Interaction Study (OSMOSIS) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Cruise D381 was made in support of NERC's Ocean Surface Boundary Layer theme action programme, OSMOSIS (Ocean Surface Mixing, Ocean Sub-mesoscale Interaction Study).
Allen, J.T.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Potential and analysis of an osmotic power plant in the Magdalena River using experimental field-data [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Producción CientíficaThe Magdalena River mouth in Colombia is studied as a candidate site for a renewable power plant via osmotic energy technology, using pressure retarded osmosis.
Salamanca Parra, Jacobo Manuel   +2 more
core   +1 more source

How Cells Can Control Their Size by Pumping Ions

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2017
The ability of all cells to set and regulate their size is a fundamental aspect of cellular physiology. It has been known for sometime but not widely so, that size stability in animal cells is dependent upon the operation of the sodium pump, through the ...
Alan R. Kay
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanism of osmosis

open access: yesKidney International, 1982
Osmosis is a phenomenon of paramount significance for the transport of water and solutes through biological membranes. It accounts for fluid transport out of the kidney tubules and the gastrointestinal tract, into capillaries, and across cell membranes.
openaire   +3 more sources

Effect of Bio-Availability of Magnetized Water on Different Biological Systems

open access: yesJournal of Pure and Applied Microbiology, 2017
Water is the most important part of life. It is one of the things that make our planet suitable for existence of life. Water exhibits special properties that make it unique from other substances.
Rameetha Rajan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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