Results 1 to 10 of about 7,749 (196)

Bones of Contention: Reflections on Osteoarchaeology and the Baltic Region

open access: yesArchaeologia Lituana, 2020
During the last decade, some of the most significant archaeological interpretations included the integrated use of scientific methods, including osteoarchaeology.
László Bartosiewicz
doaj   +4 more sources

Osteoarchaeology and the History of Medicine in our experience. [PDF]

open access: yesActa Biomed, 2019
The encounter between archaeology and medicine is no longer the result of sporadic or intermittent research. Stemming from different areas of expertise and training, as well as historical sciences, archaeology, biology and medicine, common investigative objectives must come together in a coordinated manner. However, defining the boundaries of different
Iorio S, Badino P, Gorini I, Aliverti M.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Beyond dirty teeth: Integrating dental calculus studies with osteoarchaeological parameters. [PDF]

open access: yesQuat Int, 2023
The study of ancient human dental calculus (mineralized dental plaque, also known as tartar) is becoming increasingly important in osteoarchaeology, human palaeoecology and environmental archaeology. Microremains of different origin (e.g. starch granules, pollen, phytoliths, feather barbules) as well as biomolecules and chemical compounds retrieved ...
Radini A, Nikita E.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Osteological, multi-isotope and proteomic analysis of poorly-preserved human remains from a Dutch East India Company burial ground in South Africa [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Skeletal remains discovered in Simon’s Town, South Africa, were hypothesised as being associated with a former Dutch East India Company (VOC) hospital. We report a novel combined osteological and biochemical approach to these poorly-preserved remains.
Judyta Olszewski   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Ethics in Osteoarchaeology

open access: yesInternational Journal of Osteoarchaeology
While the term “ethic” has variable definitions by different au-thors, what they share in common is a sense that it provides asystem of accepted beliefs that control behavior, based on mor-als (Peters 2013). Ethics in archaeology and anthropology isan area that has been discussed progressively more over timein recent years (González-Ruibal 2018; Turner,
Piers D. Mitchell
openaire   +2 more sources

Physical Anthropology and Osteoarchaeology in Europe: History, Current Trends and Challenges [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Osteoarchaeology, 2016
AbstractThis paper provides an overview of the development and current practice of physical anthropology as relating to the treatment of archaeological skeletal remains in Europe. The evolution of physical anthropology as a discipline is covered in detail from the 18th century onwards, and current trends in education and research are also discussed ...
Marquez-Grant, N.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Petrified child mummies by Paolo Gorini (19th century CE, Lodi, Lombardy, Italy): anthropological, pathological, and conservation perspectives [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine
This study presents an interdisciplinary analysis of six non-adult petrified specimens prepared by the Italian scientist Paolo Gorini (1813–1881) in Lodi, Lombardy, during the 19th century.
Omar Larentis   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A Cat Skeleton from the Balatlar Church Excavation, Sinop, Turkey [PDF]

open access: yesAnimals, 2021
In the 2015 excavation season, an east–west oriented burial (2015-Grave-14) built with large dimension stone blocks was unearthed on the south edge of “Area IVi” at the Balatlar Church in Sinop, on the northeastern Black Sea coast of Turkey.
Vedat Onar   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Detection of chromosomal aneuploidy in ancient genomes [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications Biology
Ancient DNA is a valuable tool for investigating genetic and evolutionary history that can also provide detailed profiles of the lives of ancient individuals. In this study, we develop a generalised computational approach to detect aneuploidies (atypical
Kyriaki Anastasiadou   +30 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Integrated multidisciplinary analysis of mobile digital radiographic acquisitions of the mummies of the Hermits from the Sanctuary of Madonna della Corona (Italy - 17th to 19th Century CE) [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine
Paleoradiology has become a standard diagnostic method in the study of mummified or embalmed bodies. Among the various available techniques, computed tomography valuing for its ability to provide detailed information.
Omar Larentis   +16 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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