Results 91 to 100 of about 3,603 (167)

Dynamic computed tomography assessment of patellofemoral and tibiofemoral kinematics before and after total knee arthroplasty: A pilot study

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To develop and evaluate the clinical feasibility of a dynamic computed tomography (CT) protocol for assessing patellofemoral (PF) and tibiofemoral (TF) kinematics before and after total knee arthroplasty (TKA), and to quantify postoperative kinematic changes in a pilot study.
Miriam R. Boot   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unrestricted kinematic alignment in varus total knee arthroplasty outperforms mechanical alignment in CPAK I phenotype, but yields comparable outcomes in CPAK IV: A retrospective analysis from the FP‐UCBM Knee Study Group

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To compare clinical outcomes in varus‐aligned patients undergoing cruciate‐retaining total knee arthroplasty (TKA) with mechanical alignment (MA) versus unrestricted kinematic alignment (KA). The hypothesis was that KA would yield superior outcomes, and that preserving joint line obliquity—regardless of alignment technique—would be ...
Edoardo Franceschetti   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

MOCART 2.0 score of 60 or greater measured at 1 year post‐operatively predicts favourable clinical outcomes after surgical repair of tibiofemoral cartilage lesions

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose (1) To evaluate the relationship between the Magnetic Resonance Observation of Cartilage Repair Tissue (MOCART) 2.0 score and post‐operative clinical outcomes following surgical repair of cartilage lesions in the tibiofemoral joint, and (2) to determine threshold values of the 1‐year MOCART 2.0 score associated with favourable patient ...
Hyun‐Soo Moon   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Personalized alignment in total knee arthroplasty reduces patellar tilt: A retrospective study

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Patellofemoral kinematics is crucial for patient satisfaction following total knee arthroplasty (TKA). A postoperative patellar tilt greater than 5° has been associated with inferior clinical outcomes. While a femoral component external rotation beyond 3° is generally protective against patellar tilt, personalized alignment may not ...
Alexandre Le Guen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Medial‐pivot design total knee arthroplasty provides higher post‐operative patient satisfaction than posterior‐stabilized design under mechanical alignment

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Numerous studies have compared post‐operative patient‐reported outcome measures (PROMs) between medial‐pivot design total knee arthroplasty (MP‐TKA) and posterior‐stabilized design TKA (PS‐TKA); however, whether MP‐TKA demonstrates superior outcomes remains controversial.
Sho Masuda   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retention or sacrifice of posterior cruciate ligament has no effect on in vitro kinematics in medial pivot total knee arthroplasty

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose The role of the posterior cruciate ligament remains debated, particularly in medial pivot designs intended to functionally substitute the posterior cruciate ligament. While some manufacturers recommend posterior cruciate ligament resection, evidence regarding its biomechanical relevance in medial pivot total knee arthroplasty is ...
Johanna‐Maria Simon   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Imageless and image‐based robotic‐assisted total knee arthroplasty achieve equivalent radiographic accuracy: A randomised controlled trial

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Robotic‐assisted total knee arthroplasty systems offer both image‐based and imageless workflows, but their comparative accuracy remains unclear. The robotic surgical assistant (ROSA) system uniquely provides both approaches within a single platform.
Rapeepat Narkbunnam   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Posterior tibial slope varies across functional tibial phenotypes but not CPAK categories: A radiographic analysis from the FP‐UCBM Knee Study Group

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose The relationship between the coronal and sagittal planes of the knee remains largely unexplored. The aim of this study was to evaluate the correlation between Posterior Tibial Slope (PTS), Hirschmann's functional tibial phenotypes, CPAK categories, and their defining parameters, hypothesising that coronal and sagittal tibial parameters
Edoardo Franceschetti   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kinematic alignment, but not mechanical alignment, preserves the knee–ankle relationship after total knee arthroplasty: A retrospective radiographic analysis from the FP‐UCBM Knee Study Group

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Several alignment strategies have been proposed in total knee arthroplasty (TKA), with the two extremes being mechanical alignment (MA) and unrestricted kinematic alignment (KA). While MA standardises coronal knee parameters to achieve a neutral alignment, KA reproduces each patient's native joint lines.
Edoardo Franceschetti   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of functional alignment in total knee arthroplasty in restoring in vivo cruciate ligament forces and knee kinematics compared with mechanical alignment

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose The impact of coronal alignment on cruciate ligament forces in bicruciate‐retaining total knee arthroplasty (TKA) remains unclear. We aimed to clarify in vivo cruciate ligament forces and knee kinematics among mechanically aligned (MA) and functionally aligned (FA) TKAs and normal knees.
Kenichi Kono   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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