Results 131 to 140 of about 892,989 (253)

BMSC-derived exosomal lncRNA-ZFAS1 regulates the proliferation and differentiation of osteoblasts via the miR-9/IGF-1 signaling axis

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
Background Osteoblast formation and function are essential for regulating bone disorders such as osteoporosis. Recent studies have confirmed that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) from exosomes (ExOs) are involved in osteoblast proliferation and ...
Hui Sun   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biomimetic Nanofiber Scaffold Coated With Acellular Matrices for Uterine Myometrial Tissue Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
Schematic representation of acellular matrix generation from human uterine fibroblast cells, coating on polycaprolactone electrospun nanofibers, and subsequent in vitro and in vivo characterization. A tissue‐engineered scaffold tailored for uterine myometrium‐specific regeneration is designed. The electrospinning technique was used to fabricate aligned
Srividya Hanuman   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of soft tissue and bone interactions in the developmental integration and modularity of the skull in neural crest‐specific gap junction alpha‐1 knockout mice

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The vertebrate skull is composed of bones derived from neural crest cells and mesoderm. The evolutionary capacity of the skull has been linked, in part, to the emergence of neural crest cells; however, this increased capacity for evolutionary change requires that variation within neural crest‐ and mesoderm‐derived bones remains partly ...
Alyssa C. Moore   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cbfa1/Runx2 and regulation of osteoblast differentiation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
成骨细胞是由间充质干细胞经骨原细胞和前成骨细胞分化而来的。近年来已鉴定转录因子Cbfa1(core binding factor a1)是成骨细胞分化和骨形成的关键调控因子。在成骨细胞分化的过程中,Cbfa1通过调控成骨细胞特异性细胞外基质蛋白基因的表达和成骨细胞周期参与成骨细胞的分化过程。新近发现Cbfa1能通过自身的PST序列区域与Smads结合形成复合物共同参与成骨细胞的分化调控。Osteoblasts differentiate originally from mesenchymal stem ...
李祺福, 王国红
core  

Early stages of tooth development in the harbor porpoise Phocoena phocoena

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Here we describe the stages of tooth development in toothed whales on the basis of the harbor porpoise (Phocoena phocoena). The aim of the study was to find out whether these stages are identical to those of other mammals analyzed so far although toothed whales are homodont and monophyodont.
Lasse M. Mathes   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Health in Ostriches (Struthio camelus): Insights Into Intestinal Structure, Functions, Microbiome, and Improvement Strategies

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Our paper systematically reviews the intestinal structure, function, and microbiota of ostriches, along with strategies for improving their gut health. We analyze how these factors collectively influence intestinal homeostasis and ostrich welfare, emphasizing probiotics as a promising intervention to enhance gut health, boost population well‐being, and
Zi‐Qun Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sheep Horn Development Revealed by Multi‐Tissue and Cross‐Species Transcriptomic Analysis

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Multi‐tissue and cross‐species transcriptomics with allele‐specific expression show sheep horns are a composite organ integrating epidermal and osteogenic programs. Conserved horn gene modules and cis‐regulatory variation fine‐tune expression networks underlying horn development and size (small scurs vs. large spiral horns).
Hao Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

T cells, the Next Big Target in Axial Spondyloarthritis?

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by complex immune dysregulation, with T cells playing a central role in its pathogenesis. In this review, we synthesize current knowledge on diverse T cell subsets in axSpA, their pathogenic mechanisms, and emerging therapeutic strategies targeting these cells. We highlight
Mansi K. Aparnathi, Nigil Haroon
wiley   +1 more source

Collagen XXIV (Col24α1) Promotes Osteoblastic Differentiation and Mineralization through TGF-β/Smads Signaling Pathway

open access: yesInternational Journal of Biological Sciences, 2012
Collagen XXIV (Col24α1) is a recently discovered fibrillar collagen. It is known that mouse Col24α1 is predominantly expressed in the forming skeleton of the mouse embryo, as well as in the trabecular bone and periosteum of the newborn mouse ...
Weizhuo Wang, Douglas Olson, Gang Liang, Renny T Franceschi, Chunyi Li, Bingyan Wang, Shuen Shiuan Wang, Shuying Yang
doaj  

CD248/Endosialin regulates synovial fibroblast state to control coupling of inflammation and bone damage in murine models of immune‐mediated inflammatory arthritis and ageing

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objective Synovial fibroblasts directly contribute to inflammation and damage in immune‐mediated inflammatory arthritis. CD248/Endosialin is expressed by fibroblasts in the synovium, is highly upregulated during inflammation and has been proposed as a potential therapeutic target.
Samuel Kemble   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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