Results 71 to 80 of about 15,376 (162)

Femoral nonunion with segmental bone defect treated by distraction osteogenesis with monolateral external fixation

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 2017
Background Currently, the common treatment for femoral nonunion with large segmental bone defect is difficult and complex. The effective surgical methods are rare, include vascularized bone grafting, Masquelet technique and Ilizarov distraction ...
Qun Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Auditory Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Orthognathic Surgery: An Analysis of Middle Ear Disease

open access: yesOtolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Volume 173, Issue 6, Page 1463-1469, December 2025.
Abstract Objective To characterize postoperative Eustachian tube dysfunction (ETD) and middle ear pathology following Le Fort I osteotomy. Study Design Retrospective cohort study. Setting Single tertiary care center. Methods Patients who underwent Le Fort I (LF1) osteotomy between 2000 and 2022 were identified using CPT codes.
Sarah E. Hughes   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative analysis of dental implant treatment outcomes following mandibular reconstruction with double‐barrel fibula bone grafting or vertical distraction osteogenesis fibula: a retrospective study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
PurposeThe purpose of this study was twofold: (i) to compare vertical bone height (VBH) after tumor resection through grafting with either a double‐barrel fibula (DBF) technique or vertical distraction osteogenesis of the fibula (VDOF); (ii) to compare ...
Huang, Wei   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Treatment of severe micrognathia in an adult with distraction osteogenesis: A case report

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, 2023
Key Clinical Message Distraction osteogenesis (DO) of the mandible is often performed at a young age, and there are few reports after age 30, as in this case.
Katsuhisa Sekido   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Sirt1‐Piezo1 Axis Promotes Bone Formation and Repair in Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 44, November 27, 2025.
Piezo1 upregulates in cartilage callus during bone repair, where its deletion impairs ossification and healing in mice, while activation enhances these processes. Sirt1 positively regulates Piezo1 expression and activity to promote osteogenesis and bone repair in mice.
Donghao Gan   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Magnesium Metal and Its Alloys for Promoting Angiogenesis

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Materials Research Part B: Applied Biomaterials, Volume 113, Issue 11, November 2025.
ABSTRACT Magnesium‐based materials show great promise for bone repair due to their biodegradability, bone‐like mechanical properties, and dual pro‐angiogenic/osteogenic activities. Pure magnesium implants enhance vascularization in bone defect models through Mg2+ release.
Junjie Huang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bone growth following demineralized bone matrix implantation requires angiogenesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Angiogenesis is required for endochondral ossification during development and fracture healing; however the exact mechanisms and temporal relationship between the two processes remains unclear.
Lam, Stephanie
core  

VEGF with AMD3100 Endogenously Mobilizes Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Improves Fracture Healing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
A significant number of fractures develop non‐union. Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) therapy may be beneficial, however, this requires cell acquisition, culture and delivery. Endogenous mobilization of stem cells offers a non‐invasive alternative.
Blunn, G   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Bone Augmentation of Atrophic Alveolar Ridges Using a Synthetic Bone Substitute With Mesenchymal Stem Cells: A Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trial

open access: yesClinical Oral Implants Research, Volume 36, Issue 11, Page 1498-1514, November 2025.
ABSTRACT Objectives To assess the efficacy and safety of a cell‐based therapy for 3D bone augmentation of severe alveolar bone defects prior to dental implant placement. Materials and Methods A Phase 2 randomized controlled clinical trial evaluated the safety and efficacy of a cell therapy using expanded autologous iliac crest‐derived mesenchymal cells
Mariano Sanz   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distraction Osteogenesis for Brachymetatarsia by Using Internal Device

open access: yesPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open, 2017
Summary:. Congenital brachymetatarsia most commonly involves the fourth ray and may be combined with metacarpal shortening. Now, many reports demonstrated the usefulness of distraction osteogenesis for lengthening of the metatarsals by using an external ...
Reina Kitabata, MD   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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