Results 51 to 60 of about 153,618 (254)

Towards Defect Phase Diagrams: From Research Data Management to Automated Workflows

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A research data management infrastructure is presented for the systematic integration of heterogeneous experimental and simulation data required for defect phase diagrams. The approach combines openBIS with a companion application for large‐object storage, automated metadata extraction, provenance tracking and federated data access, thereby supporting ...
Khalil Rejiba   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solid‐State Diffusion and Intermetallic Phase Formation in Roll‐Bonded Mg–Zn Composites With Kirigami‐Patterned Inlay

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Mg–Zn composites with a thickness of 0.21 mm were fabricated using roll bonding of a kirigami‐patterned Mg alloy inlay within a Zn matrix. Thermal activation following this process led to the formation of tailored intermetallic structures, which provided the composite with enhanced flexural strength.
Yaroslav Frolov   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gauging C on the lattice

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We discuss general aspects of charge conjugation symmetry in Euclidean lattice field theories, including its dynamical gauging. Our main focus is O(2) = U(1) ⋊ ℤ2 gauge theory, which we construct using a non-abelian generalization of the Villain ...
Theodore Jacobson
doaj   +1 more source

Fermion Bags and A New Origin for a Fermion Mass [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The fermion bag is a powerful idea that helps to solve fermion lattice field theories using Monte Carlo methods. Some sign problems that had remained unsolved earlier can be solved within this framework.
Chandrasekharan, Shailesh
core   +1 more source

Regularizations, Anomalies and Fermion Number Non-Conservation in Chiral Gauge Theories

open access: yes, 1992
We study how fermion number conservation fails in fermion number preserving regularization schemes. We show that the fermion number have to be carried by the gauge field configurations with non-zero winding number in this scheme and this fermion number ...
Aoki, Sinya
core   +2 more sources

Additive Manufacturing of Continuous Fibre Reinforced Composites: Process, Characterisation, Modelling, and Sustainability

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Additive manufacturing provides precise control over the placement of continuous fibres within polymer matrices, enabling customised mechanical performance in composite components. This article explores processing strategies, mechanical testing, and modelling approaches for additive manufactured continuous fibre‐reinforced composites.
Cherian Thomas, Amir Hosein Sakhaei
wiley   +1 more source

Entanglement and Rényi entropies of (1+1)-dimensional O(3) nonlinear sigma model with tensor renormalization group

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We investigate the entanglement and Rényi entropies for the (1+1)-dimensional O(3) nonlinear sigma model using the tensor renormalization group method. The central charge is determined from the asymptotic scaling properties of both entropies.
Xiao Luo, Yoshinobu Kuramashi
doaj   +1 more source

Real scalar phase transitions: a nonperturbative analysis

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
We study the thermal phase transitions of a generic real scalar field, without a Z 2-symmetry, referred to variously as an inert, sterile or singlet scalar, or ϕ 3 + ϕ 4 theory.
Oliver Gould
doaj   +1 more source

Issues and Opportunities in Exotic Hadrons

open access: yes, 2016
The last few years have been witness to a proliferation of new results concerning heavy exotic hadrons. Experimentally, many new signals have been discovered that could be pointing towards the existence of tetraquarks, pentaquarks, and other exotic ...
Briceno, R. A.   +24 more
core   +3 more sources

Quantum Interactions Between Non-Perturbative Vacuum Fields [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
We develop an approach to investigate the non-perturbative dynamics of quantum field theories, in which specific vacuum field fluctuations are treated as the low-energy dynamical degrees of freedom, while all other vacuum field configurations are ...
Faccioli, P., Millo, R., Scorzato, L.
core   +2 more sources

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