Results 21 to 30 of about 1,178,335 (287)

Out‐of‐field doses and neutron dose equivalents for electron beams from modern Varian and Elekta linear accelerators [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, 2016
Out‐of‐field doses from radiotherapy can cause harmful side effects or eventually lead to secondary cancers. Scattered doses outside the applicator field, neutron source strength values, and neutron dose equivalents have not been broadly investigated for
C. Cardenas   +4 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Validation of Monte Carlo Model for Dose Evaluation outside the Treatment Field for Siemens 6MV Beam [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Medical Physics, 2020
Introduction: There has been a concern about the unintended doses to critical structures outside the treatment field due to the increased risk of radiation-induced second cancer following radiotherapy treatments.
Sinousy M.   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of Specific Treatment Parameters on Nontarget and Out-of-Field Doses in a Phantom Model of Prostate SBRT with CyberKnife and TrueBeam

open access: yesLife, 2022
The aim of the study was to determine the influence of a key treatment plan and beam parameters on overall dose distribution and on doses in organs laying in further distance from the target during prostate SBRT.
Marta Kruszyna-Mochalska   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Range-shifter effects on the stray field in proton therapy measured with the variance–covariance method

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2022
Measurements in the stray radiation field from a proton therapy pencil beam at energies 70 and 146 MeV were performed using microdosimetric tissue-equivalent proportional counters (TEPCs).
Linda Eliasson   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of 3DCRT and IMRT out-of-field doses in pediatric patients using Monte Carlo simulations with treatment planning system calculations and measurements

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2022
3DCRT and IMRT out-of-field doses in pediatric patients were compared using Monte Carlo simulations with treatment planning system calculations and measurements.PurposeOut-of-field doses are given to healthy tissues, which may allow the development of ...
Ana Cravo Sá   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Out-of-field dose equivalents delivered by proton therapy of prostate cancer.

open access: yesMedical Physics, 2007
Measurements were performed to assess the dose equivalent outside a primary proton treatment field, using a silicon‐on‐insulator (SOI) microdosimeter. The SOI microdosimeter was placed on the surface of an anthropomorphic phantom and dose equivalents were determined as a function of lateral distance from a typical passively scattered and modulated ...
A. Wroe, A. Rosenfeld, R. Schulte
semanticscholar   +5 more sources

Electron Streaming Effect Associated With the Elekta Unity Anterior Imaging Coil

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2022
The presence of the static field in magnetic resonance guided radiation therapy (MRgRT) systems, such as the Elekta Unity MR-Linac (MRL), influences charged particle motion due to the Lorentz force in and around patients.
Marcus Powers   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of out‐of‐field absorbed dose and equivalent dose in proton fields [PDF]

open access: yesMedical Physics, 2009
PurposeIn proton therapy, as in other forms of radiation therapy, scattered and secondary particles produce undesired dose outside the target volume that may increase the risk of radiation‐induced secondary cancer and interact with electronic devices in the treatment room.
Clasie, B   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Determining Out-of-Field Doses and Second Cancer Risk From Proton Therapy in Young Patients—An Overview

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2022
Proton therapy has the potential to provide survival and tumor control outcomes comparable and frequently superior to photon therapy. This has led to a significant concern in the medical physics community on the risk for the induction of second cancers ...
Maite Romero-Expósito   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A simple analytical model for a fast 3D assessment of peripheral photon dose during coplanar isocentric photon radiotherapy

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2022
Considering that cancer survival rates have been growing and that nearly two-thirds of those survivors were exposed to clinical radiation during its treatment, the study of long-term radiation effects, especially secondary cancer induction, has become ...
Beatriz Sánchez-Nieto   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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