Measurement of out of field doses in brain proton therapy with GATE simulations
Proton therapy as one of the radiotherapy applications, aims to treat the tumor by using the accelerated proton particle. High radiation dose distributions delivered to the tumor tissue, is characterized with Bragg curves, while the radiation in the tissues surrounding the tumor is expected to be as low as possible.
Melisa SÖNMEZ, Sinan KUDAY
openaire +3 more sources
ABSTRACT Pediatric radiation therapy presents unique challenges compared to adult treatments, including those of immobilization, potential need for sedation, and the critical importance of accurate, reproducible positioning. Additionally, heightened attention to imaging doses is necessary to minimize long‐term toxicity in survivors.
Parham Alaei +17 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Leukemia is the most common childhood cancer in Mexico, and acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most frequent subtype. Exposure to high concentrations of benzene has been associated with ALL incidence, particularly in urban areas. This study evaluated the relationship between distance to benzene emission sources and the number
Orlando Rivera Zurita +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Comprehensive analysis of peripheral dose in electron beam therapy with a Varian TrueBeam Linac
Objective: To investigate the characteristics of peripheral doses outside electron-beam applicators in Varian TrueBeam linacs. Method: Peripheral doses outside the electron applicator were measured for 6-, 9- and 12-MeV beams at the maximum dose depth ...
Kapil Dev Maharaj +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Re‐Irradiation in Pediatric Diffuse Midline Glioma: A Multi‐Institutional Retrospective Study
ABSTRACT Background Children with recurrent diffuse midline gliomas (DMGs) have limited therapeutic options at recurrence. Re‐irradiation (RT2) may be used at progression, but with uncertainty about the benefit. Methods We conducted a multi‐institutional retrospective study of children aged < 18 with DMG treated at three centers (Toronto, Canada ...
Ajay Thomas Alex +13 more
wiley +1 more source
MC estimation of out-of-field organ doses from scattered photons, photoneutrons, and capture gamma rays in prostate radiation therapy [PDF]
In the current study, the out-of-field organ and effective dose for external radiation therapy of prostate cancer was estimated by the MCNPX Monte Carlo code and a mathematical phantom.
Mohammadzadeh Mohammad, Mesbahi Asghar
doaj +1 more source
Investigation of LINAC Structural Effects on Photoneutron Specified Parameters Using FLUKA code [PDF]
Introduction: The utilization of high-energy photons in the medical linear accelerator can lead to photoneutron production. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of the physical components of the head, including flattening filter (FF) andmultileaf ...
Mohammad Ashrafinia +3 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Neuroblastoma's complex, heterogeneous biology poses significant diagnostic and therapeutic challenges, often requiring caregivers to absorb complex information and participate in time‐sensitive decisions. However, caregivers often feel unprepared to evaluate options.
Vickie Buenger +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Unusual complications after MammoSite brachytherapy: out‐of‐field rib fracture and Mondor's disease
Recent reports have documented in‐field rib fractures as a rare complication of accelerated partial breast irradiation. Here, we report a case of an out‐of‐field rib fracture, with a maximum point dose of
Elham Rahimy, Suzanne Evans
doaj +1 more source
Out-Of-Field Dose Measurement and Second Cancer-Risk Estimation Following External Beam Radiotherapy and Brachytherapy for Cervical Cancer Treatment: A Phantom Study [PDF]
Introduction: The present study aimed to measure the scatter and leakage dose received by out-of-field organs while delivering Radiotherapy (RT) treatment of cervical cancer. Moreover, this study estimated the risk of second cancer (SC). The doses to out-
Hemalatha A +4 more
doaj +1 more source

