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Proton Therapy

open access: yesHematology/Oncology Clinics of North America, 2019
Proton therapy is a form of external beam radiotherapy that has several advantages over conventional photon (x-ray) radiotherapy. Protons are useful in 2 scenarios that apply to a large proportion of cancer patients: lack of exit dose allows for delivery of a therapeutic radiation dose to tumors in challenging anatomic locations, and reduction in ...
Michael J, LaRiviere   +3 more
  +6 more sources

Proton beam therapy [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Journal of Cancer, 2005
Conventional radiation therapy directs photons (X-rays) and electrons at tumours with the intent of eradicating the neoplastic tissue while preserving adjacent normal tissue. Radiation-induced damage to healthy tissue and second malignancies are always a concern, however, when administering radiation.
Levin, W P   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Sensitivity analysis of Monte Carlo model of a gantry-mounted passively scattered proton system [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
PURPOSE: This study aimed to present guidance on the correlation between treatment nozzle and proton source parameters, and dose distribution of a passive double scattering compact proton therapy unit, known as Mevion S250.
Baradaran-Ghahfarokhi, Milad   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Towards Laser Driven Hadron Cancer Radiotherapy: A Review of Progress [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
It has been known for about sixty years that proton and heavy ion therapy is a very powerful radiation procedure for treating tumours. It has an innate ability to irradiate tumours with greater doses and spatial selectivity compared with electron and ...
Bolton, P. R.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Transplantable melanomas in hamsters and gerbils as models for human melanoma : sensitization in melanoma radiotherapy : from animal models to clinical trials [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The focus of the present review is to investigate the role of melanin in the radioprotection of melanoma and attempts to sensitize tumors to radiation by inhibiting melanogenesis. Early studies showed radical scavenging, oxygen consumption and adsorption
Andrzej Słominski   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Paediatric proton therapy

open access: yesThe British Journal of Radiology, 2019
Proton beam therapy is a highly conformal form of radiation therapy, which currently represents an important therapeutic component in multidisciplinary management in paediatric oncology. The precise adjustability of protons results in a reduction of radiation-related long-term side-effects and secondary malignancy induction, which is of particular ...
Thomas, Heike, Timmermann, Beate
openaire   +3 more sources

Dose ratio proton radiography using the proximal side of the Bragg peak [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Purpose: In recent years there has been a movement towards single-detector proton radiography, due to its potential ease of implementation within the clinical environment.
A. Gibson   +54 more
core   +1 more source

Evaluation of resistive-plate-chamber-based TOF-PET applied to in-beam particle therapy monitoring [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Particle therapy is a highly conformal radiotherapy technique which reduces the dose deposited to the surrounding normal tissues. In order to fully exploit its advantages, treatment monitoring is necessary to minimize uncertainties related to the dose ...
Diblen, Faruk   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Proton-counting radiography for proton therapy: a proof of principle using CMOS APS technology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Despite the early recognition of the potential of proton imaging to assist proton therapy (Cormack 1963 J. Appl. Phys. 34 2722), the modality is still removed from clinical practice, with various approaches in development. For proton-counting radiography
D J Parker   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Dosimetric evidence confirms computational model for magnetic field induced dose distortions of therapeutic proton beams

open access: yes, 2017
Given the sensitivity of proton therapy to anatomical variations, this cancer treatment modality is expected to benefit greatly from integration with magnetic resonance (MR) imaging.
Bussmann, Michael   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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