Results 21 to 30 of about 1,159,598 (181)

Assessment of out‐of‐field absorbed dose and equivalent dose in proton fields [PDF]

open access: yesMedical Physics, 2009
PurposeIn proton therapy, as in other forms of radiation therapy, scattered and secondary particles produce undesired dose outside the target volume that may increase the risk of radiation‐induced secondary cancer and interact with electronic devices in the treatment room.
Clasie, B   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Comparison of 3DCRT and IMRT out-of-field doses in pediatric patients using Monte Carlo simulations with treatment planning system calculations and measurements

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2022
3DCRT and IMRT out-of-field doses in pediatric patients were compared using Monte Carlo simulations with treatment planning system calculations and measurements.PurposeOut-of-field doses are given to healthy tissues, which may allow the development of ...
Ana Cravo Sá   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electron Streaming Effect Associated With the Elekta Unity Anterior Imaging Coil

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2022
The presence of the static field in magnetic resonance guided radiation therapy (MRgRT) systems, such as the Elekta Unity MR-Linac (MRL), influences charged particle motion due to the Lorentz force in and around patients.
Marcus Powers   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Issues arising from the HASTE experiments [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
[FIRST PARAGRAPH] The HASTE project work discussed in the foregoing papers can be depicted as being aimed at answering two questions: “Does greater secondary task load from an In-Vehicle Information System (IVIS) lead to an identifiably worse ...
Brookhuis   +8 more
core   +4 more sources

Determining Out-of-Field Doses and Second Cancer Risk From Proton Therapy in Young Patients—An Overview

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2022
Proton therapy has the potential to provide survival and tumor control outcomes comparable and frequently superior to photon therapy. This has led to a significant concern in the medical physics community on the risk for the induction of second cancers ...
Maite Romero-Expósito   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A simple analytical model for a fast 3D assessment of peripheral photon dose during coplanar isocentric photon radiotherapy

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2022
Considering that cancer survival rates have been growing and that nearly two-thirds of those survivors were exposed to clinical radiation during its treatment, the study of long-term radiation effects, especially secondary cancer induction, has become ...
Beatriz Sánchez-Nieto   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A publicly available dataset of out-of-field dose profiles of a 6 MV linear accelerator [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical and Engineering Sciences in Medicine, 2021
Abstract An increase in radiotherapy-induced secondary malignancies has led to recent developments in analytical modelling of out-of-field dose. These models must be validated against measurements, but currently available datasets are outdated or limited in scope.
Samuel Peet   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Validation and clinical implementation of an accurate Monte Carlo code for pencil beam scanning proton therapy. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Monte Carlo (MC)-based dose calculations are generally superior to analytical dose calculations (ADC) in modeling the dose distribution for proton pencil beam scanning (PBS) treatments.
Ainsley, Christopher   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Performance evaluation of a Monte Carlo-based treatment planning system in out-of-field dose estimation during dynamic IMRT with different dose rates

open access: yesInformatics in Medicine Unlocked, 2022
Aim: The present study aimed to investigate the effect of dose rate variations in the out-of-field regions on the dose calculation accuracy of an algorithm based on the Monte Carlo (MC) method implemented in Monaco (V.5.11.03) Treatment Planning System ...
Leila Mahmoudi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential effects of pesticides on soil microflora in cultivated soil of Indian rice field agro-ecosystems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The present study was carried out to evaluate the effect of indiscriminant use of common pesticides especially insecticide on the population of soil micro flora in cultivated soil of Indian rice field agro-ecosystems.
Bhagabati, Kalyanee Sharma, Sarma, Hemen
core   +2 more sources

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