MC estimation of out-of-field organ doses from scattered photons, photoneutrons, and capture gamma rays in prostate radiation therapy [PDF]
In the current study, the out-of-field organ and effective dose for external radiation therapy of prostate cancer was estimated by the MCNPX Monte Carlo code and a mathematical phantom.
Mohammadzadeh Mohammad, Mesbahi Asghar
doaj +1 more source
ObjectiveThis study aimed to report the characteristic of tumor regrowth after gamma knife radiosurgery (GKRS) and outcomes of repeat GKRS in nonfunctioning pituitary adenomas (NFPAs).Design and MethodsThis retrospective study consisted of 369 NFPA ...
Yanli Li +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Impact of shortened crop rotation of oilseed rape on soil and rhizosphere microbial diversity in relation to yield decline [PDF]
Oilseed rape (OSR) grown in monoculture shows a decline in yield relative to virgin OSR of up to 25%, but the mechanisms responsible are unknown. A long term field experiment of OSR grown in a range of rotations with wheat was used to determine whether ...
AJ Bennett +43 more
core +3 more sources
As advanced radiotherapy techniques progress to deliver a high absorbed dose to the target volume while minimizing the dose to normal tissues using intensity-modulated beams, arcs or stereotactic radiosurgery, new challenges occur to assure that the high
Aurimas Krauleidis +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The variance-covariance method: Microdosimetry in time-varying low dose-rate radiation fields [PDF]
The variance-covariance method is employed at low doses and in radiation fields of low dose rates from an241Am (4 nGy/s) and a90Sr (300 nGy/s) source. The preliminary applications and results illustrate some of the potential of the method, and show that ...
Breckow, Joachim +3 more
core +1 more source
Neutron and photon out-of-field doses at cardiac implantable electronic device (CIED) depths
The accuracy of an out-of-field dose from an Elekta Synergy accelerator calculated using the X-ray Voxel Monte Carlo (XVMC) dose algorithm in the Monaco treatment planning system (TPS) for both low-energy (6 MV) and high-energy (15 MV) photons at cardiac implantable electronic device (CIED) depths was investigated through a comparison between MCNPX ...
Hossein Aslian +7 more
openaire +2 more sources
Radiation Effects in CMOS Isolation Oxides: Differences and Similarities With Thermal Oxides [PDF]
Radiation effects in thick isolation oxides of modern CMOS technologies are investigated using dedicated test structures designed using two commercial foundries.
Estribeau, Magali +7 more
core +3 more sources
New approach to evaluate the exit dose quality for high radioprotection and radiotherapy efficiency [PDF]
For safety and radioprotection reasons in radiotherapy treatment, the exit dose is evaluated with irradiation field size and photon beam energy. The objective of this study is to introduce an empirical law for predicting the delivered dose at the other ...
Mohamed Bencheikh +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Companding technique for high dynamic range measurements using gafchromic films
We propose a methodology to perform dose measurements using gafchromic films which can span several decades of dose levels. The technique is based on a rescaling approach using different films irradiated at different dose levels.
Battum +13 more
core +1 more source
Out‐of‐field doses and neutron dose equivalents for electron beams from modern Varian and Elekta linear accelerators [PDF]
Out‐of‐field doses from radiotherapy can cause harmful side effects or eventually lead to secondary cancers. Scattered doses outside the applicator field, neutron source strength values, and neutron dose equivalents have not been broadly investigated for high‐energy electron beams.
Cardenas, Carlos E. +4 more
openaire +2 more sources

