Results 31 to 40 of about 119,166 (199)

Approximation of pathwidth of outerplanar graphs [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Algorithms, 2001
There exists a polynomial time algorithm to compute the pathwidth of outerplanar graphs, but the large exponent makes this algorithm impractical. In this paper, we give an algorithm that, given a biconnected outerplanar graph G, finds a path decomposition of G of pathwidth at most twice the pathwidth of G plus one.
Hans L. Bodlaender, Fedor V. Fomin
openaire   +7 more sources

Strong Chromatic Index of Outerplanar Graphs

open access: yesAxioms, 2022
The strong chromatic index χs′(G) of a graph G is the minimum number of colors needed in a proper edge-coloring so that every color class induces a matching in G. It was proved In 2013, that every outerplanar graph G with Δ≥3 has χs′(G)≤3Δ−3.
Ying Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimal maximal graphs [PDF]

open access: yesTransactions on Combinatorics, 2022
An optimal labeling of a graph with $n$ vertices and $m$ edges is an injective assignment of the first $n$ nonnegative integers to the vertices‎, ‎that induces‎, ‎for each edge‎, ‎a weight given by the sum of the labels of its end-vertices with the ...
Christian Barrientos, Maged Youssef
doaj   +1 more source

Monitoring maximal outerplanar graphs [PDF]

open access: yesElectronic Notes in Discrete Mathematics, 2014
In this paper we define a new concept of monitoring the elements of triangulation graphs by faces. Furthermore, we analyze this, and other monitoring concepts (by vertices and by edges), from a combinatorial point of view, on maximal outerplanar graphs.
Martins, Mafalda, Hernández, Gregorio
openaire   +3 more sources

Alpha Labeling of Amalgamated Cycles

open access: yesTheory and Applications of Graphs, 2022
A graceful labeling of a bipartite graph is an \a-labeling if it has the property that the labels assigned to the vertices of one stable set of the graph are smaller than the labels assigned to the vertices of the other stable set.
Christian Barrientos
doaj   +1 more source

On the Edge-Length Ratio of Outerplanar Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesTheoretical Computer Science, 2018
We show that any outerplanar graph admits a planar straightline drawing such that the length ratio of the longest to the shortest edges is strictly less than 2. This result is tight in the sense that for any $ > 0$ there are outerplanar graphs that cannot be drawn with an edge-length ratio smaller than $2 - $.
Lazard S., Lenhart W. J., Liotta G.
openaire   +9 more sources

Star edge coloring of $ K_{2, t} $-free planar graphs

open access: yesAIMS Mathematics, 2023
The star chromatic index of a graph $ G $, denoted by $ \chi{'}_{st}(G) $, is the smallest number of colors required to properly color $ E(G) $ such that every connected bicolored subgraph is a path with no more than three edges.
Yunfeng Tang , Huixin Yin , Miaomiao Han
doaj   +1 more source

A Note on Edge‐Group Choosability of Planar Graphs without 5‐Cycles

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, Volume 2020, Issue 1, 2020., 2020
This paper is devoted to a study of the concept of edge‐group choosability of graphs. We say that G is edge‐k‐group choosable if its line graph is k‐group choosable. In this paper, we study an edge‐group choosability version of Vizing conjecture for planar graphs without 5‐cycles and for planar graphs without noninduced 5‐cycles (2010 Mathematics ...
Amir Khamseh, Andrei V. Kelarev
wiley   +1 more source

A generalization of outerplanar graphs

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics, 1984
AbstractLet G be a planar graph and W a set of vertices, G is W-outerplanar if it can be embedded in the plane so that all vertices of W lie on the exterior face. We give a characterization of these graphs by forbidden subgraphs, an upper bound on the number of edges, and other properties which lead to an algorithm of W-outerplanarity testing.
Lía Oubiña, R. Zucchello
openaire   +2 more sources

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