Results 131 to 140 of about 87,203 (259)

Maternal Hyperglycemia Disrupts Cerebral Cortex Development Through the Foxp1‐Dll1‐Notch Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Maternal hyperglycemia disrupts offspring cortical development through a Foxp1–Dll1–Notch signaling axis. In a PGDM mouse model, intrauterine hyperglycemia decreases cortical thickness and perturbs neuronal layering by downregulating Foxp1, which transcriptionally regulates the Notch ligand Dll1.
Longkai He   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Profile of mirabegron in the treatment of overactive bladder: place in therapy

open access: yes, 2017
Ala’a Sharaf, Hashim Hashim Female and Functional Urology Unit, Bristol Urological Institute, Bristol, UK Abstract: Mirabegron is a relatively new drug introduced to treat overactive bladder syndrome.
Hashim H, Sharaf A
core  

PDHA1 Hyperactivation‐Mediated Glucose Metabolism Reprogramming Fuels Neutrophil NETosis and Promotes Acute Lung Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
During NETosis, neutrophils shift metabolically toward enhanced OXPHOS and partially reduced glycolysis. This shift is driven by PDHA1 hyperactivity‐dependent selective metabolic reprogramming. The neutrophil‐targeted nanoparticle 3‑FP‑BSA NPs effectively inhibit NETosis and attenuate ALI.
Yu‐Biao Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current management and future perspectives of overactive bladder (OAB) pharmacotherapy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Overactive bladder (OAB) is a condition characterized by urgency with or without urgency incontinence (UI), usually with increased daytime frequency and nocturia, which affects even 8-14% of adult population.
Dobrek, Łukasz   +3 more
core  

Mitochondrial Quality Control in Degenerative Musculoskeletal Diseases: Signaling Networks and Therapeutic Landscapes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial quality control (MQC) collapse redefines osteoarthritis, intervertebral disc degeneration, and osteoporosis as disorders of organelle dysfunction. Damaged mitochondria leak mtDNA and metabolites, driving cGAS‐STING inflammation, epigenetic reprogramming, and metabolic memory.
Haiyang Gao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polyphosphate Copper Nanospheres Drive Mitochondrial Metabolic Reprogramming via Calcium Phase Separation for Self‐Sensitizing Cuproptosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study developed polyphosphate (polyP)‐based nanostructures that enable calcium‐mediated metabolic reprogramming via liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS). Released polyP undergoes LLPS with Ca2+, suppressing glycolytic flux and enhancing mitochondrial metabolism effectively.
Jing Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astrocytic Ketogenesis Protects Central Nervous System Injury via CPT1A Stabilization and Epigenetic Regulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A distinct astrocyte subpopulation, enriched at the lesion border, drives CNS repair through enhanced ketone body metabolism. This process promotes neuronal survival and axonal sparing via CPT1A stabilization and H3K9bhb‐dependent epigenetic reprogramming, positioning astrocytic ketogenesis as a promising therapeutic target for tissue regeneration ...
Dishui Pan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arhgef1 Deletion Disrupts Early Cortical Neurogenesis via PAK1 Overactivation and Causes Motor Dysfunction in Adulthood

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ARHGEF1 plays a pivotal role in both embryonic cortical neurogenesis and adult motor function. During early development, it governs genesis of deep‐layer cortical neurons by negatively regulating RAC1/CDC42‐PAK1‐Cofilin signaling. In adulthood, ARHGEF1 is important for the maintenance of neuronal morphology and activity in the motor cortex, ensuring ...
Liuren Li   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histone Lactylation Drives WNK1 Expression to Promote Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Progression Through Histone H3 Ser10 Phosphorylation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In brief. Yan et al. demonstrated that the excess lactate produced by the enhanced glycolysis pathway in esophageal cancer can lactylate H3K23, H3K23la can be enriched in the WNK1 promoter region to promote WNK1 expression, thereby increasing the phosphorylation of the p‐H3 Ser10 site, and p‐H3S10 can be enriched in the AKT1 promoter region to promote ...
Mingyang Yan   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non‐Invasive Assessment of Perineural Invasion Density: A Novel Marker for Prognosis and Treatment Stratification in Prostate Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes perineural invasion density (PNID) as a superior prognostic marker in prostate cancer, outperforming conventional perineural invasion in predicting biochemical recurrence and radiographic progression. Concurrent β–blocker use is associated with favorable outcomes exclusively in High–PNID patients. An MRI–based deep learning model
Bohao Liu   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

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