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Contribution of Dietary Oxalate and Oxalate Precursors to Urinary Oxalate Excretion [PDF]
Kidney stone disease is increasing in prevalence, and the most common stone composition is calcium oxalate. Dietary oxalate intake and endogenous production of oxalate are important in the pathophysiology of calcium oxalate stone disease. The impact of dietary oxalate intake on urinary oxalate excretion and kidney stone disease risk has been assessed ...
Joseph J. Crivelli +6 more
openaire +3 more sources
Oxalate homeostasis is maintained through a delicate balance between endogenous sources, exogenous supply and excretion from the body. Novel studies have shed light on the essential roles of metabolic pathways, the microbiome, epithelial oxalate transporters, and adequate oxalate excretion to maintain oxalate homeostasis.
Theresa Ermer +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) is one of most important leafy vegetables because of its high nutritional value and high oxalate content, which can be toxic with negative effects on human nutrition.
Xiaofeng Cai +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Oxalate, a compound produced by many edible plants and as a terminal metabolite in the liver of mammals, is a toxin that has a detrimental role to human health. Humans and other mammals do possess enzymatic systems to degrade oxalate.
Dina Karamad +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Oxalate in Foods: Extraction Conditions, Analytical Methods, Occurrence, and Health Implications
Oxalate is an antinutrient present in a wide range of foods, with plant products, especially green leafy vegetables, being the main sources of dietary oxalates. This compound has been largely associated with hyperoxaluria, kidney stone formation, and, in
Neuza Salgado +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Oxalate-induced apoptosis through ERS-ROS–NF-κB signalling pathway in renal tubular epithelial cell
Background Kidney stones are composed of approximately 70–80% calcium oxalate. However, the exact mechanism of formation of calcium oxalate kidney stones remains unclear.
Shaoxiong Ming +12 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Pathophysiology and Management of Hyperoxaluria and Oxalate Nephropathy: A Review.
Hyperoxaluria results from either inherited disorders of glyoxylate metabolism leading to hepatic oxalate overproduction (primary hyperoxaluria), or increased intestinal oxalate absorption (secondary hyperoxaluria).
N. Demoulin +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Renal tubular epithelial cell damage is the basis for the formation of kidney stones. Oxalate can induce human proximal tubular (HK-2) cells to undergo autophagy and ferroptosis.
Qianlin Song +10 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Two one-dimensional oxalate-bridged Cu(II) ammonium salts, [(CH3)3NH]2[Cu(μ-C2O4)(C2O4)]·2.5H2O (I) and [(C2H5)3NH]2[Cu(μ-C2O4)(C2O4)]·H2O (II) were obtained and characterized.
Bin Zhang +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Forty Years of Oxalobacter formigenes, a Gutsy Oxalate-Degrading Specialist
Oxalobacter formigenes, a unique anaerobic bacterium that relies solely on oxalate for growth, is a key oxalate-degrading bacterium in the mammalian intestinal tract. Degradation of oxalate in the gut by O.
S. Daniel +8 more
semanticscholar +1 more source

