Results 51 to 60 of about 78,045 (288)

Dietary moderately oxidized oil induces expression of fibroblast growth factor 21 in the liver of pigs [PDF]

, 2012
BACKGROUND: Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21), whose expression is induced by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha), has been recently identified as a novel metabolic regulator which plays a crucial role in glucose homeostasis ...
Eder, Klaus, Ringseis, Robert, Varady, Juliane   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Oral Dosed Organo‐Silica Nanoparticles Restore Glucose Homeostasis and β‐Cell Function in Diabetes Rats

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An oral nanoplatform, MOP@T@D, which can maintain glucose homeostasis and restore islet β cells in diabetic rats is developed. It achieves efficient intestinal absorption and liver‐targeted delivery. The nanoparticle disintegrates only in response to hyperglycemia to release insulin on demand and provides antioxidant protection through selenoprotein ...
Chenxiao Chu, Mingli Wei, Che Bian, Xiaoshuang Bi, Yaxin Deng, Peifu Xiao, Jiansong Zhao, Yuying Wang, Haibing He, Jingxin Gou, Tian Yin, Xing Tang, Li Yang, Hongbo Zhang, Yu Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analytical capillary isotachophoresis of total plasma lipoproteins: a new tool to identify atherogenic low density lipoproteins

Journal of Lipid Research, 1999
Plasma low density lipoproteins from 20 patients were separated by capillary isotachophoresis (ITP). In each patient the apparent diameter of the predominant LDL peak on whole plasma was also determined by nondenaturing gradient gel electrophoresis ...
Gabriele Bittolo-Bon, Giuseppe Cazzolato
doaj   +1 more source

Hyperandrogenemia Induces Trophoblast Ferroptosis and Early Pregnancy Loss in Patients With PCOS via CMA‐Dependent FTH1 Degradation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In PCOS patients with hyperandrogenemia, decreased ferritin heavy chain 1 (FTH1) causes Fe2⁺ overload and ferroptosis in trophoblasts. Androgens induce FTH1 protein degradation via AR‐LAMP2A‐mediated chaperone‐mediated autophagy pathway, leading to placental development disruption and early pregnancy loss. Metformin mitigates androgen‐induced placental
Hanjing Zhou, Weijie Yang, Na Liu, Qing Liu, Jiamin Jin, Chenqiong Zhao, Xiaoying Jin, Miao Gui, Haiyan Zhu, Songying Zhang, Yinli Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxidatively Modified LDL Suppresses Lymphangiogenesis via CD36 Signaling

Antioxidants, 2021
Arterial accumulation of plasma-derived LDL and its subsequent oxidation contributes to atherosclerosis. Lymphatic vessel (LV)-mediated removal of arterial cholesterol has been shown to reduce atherosclerotic lesion formation.
Bhupesh Singla, Hui-Ping Lin, WonMo Ahn, Joseph White, Gábor Csányi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coronary artery endothelial dysfunction is positively correlated with low density lipoprotein and inversely correlated with high density lipoprotein subclass particles measured by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. [PDF]

, 2009
OBJECTIVE: The association between cholesterol and endothelial dysfunction remains controversial. We tested the hypothesis that lipoprotein subclasses are associated with coronary endothelial dysfunction.
Abhiram Prasad, Amir Lerman, Anderson, Barter, Blake, Bonetti, Cannon, Chait, Charanjit S. Rihal, Colhoun, Cromwell, Deanfield, El Harchaoui, Ford, Forrest, Gurpreet S. Sandhu, Hartman, Hermann, Jeyarajah, Johansson, Joseph P. McConnell, Kathiresan, Kuller, Kuller, Lavi, Lavi, Lerman, Lilach O. Lerman, Mackey, Mackey, Monique A. Ford, Mora, Mora, Otvos, Rosenson, Shahar Lavi, Sirtori, Stacy J. Hartman, Suwaidi, Vakkilainen, van der Steeg, Vergeer, Woodman   +42 more
core   +1 more source

Hepatocyte‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles Deliver miR‐328‐3p to Trigger PP2A‐B56δ–Mediated p‐NLRP3S295‐Dependent Metaflammation in Macrophages upon Microcystin‐LR Exposure

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hepatocyte‐derived extracellular vesicles deliver miR‐328‐3p to trigger PP2A‐B56δ–mediated p‐NLRP3S295‐dependent metaflammation in macrophages upon microcystin‐LR exposure. 2‐DG, 2‐deoxy‐D‐glucose. B56δ, protein phosphatase 2A‐B56δ. ER, endoplasmic reticulum. iHD‐EV, inducible hepatocyte‐derived extracellular vesicles. IP3R, inositol 1,4,5‐triphosphate
Jia‐Shen Wu, Xin‐Yu Zhang, Xin‐Yu Ma, Yue‐Yue Wei, Lei‐Lei Wang, Ze‐Bang Du, Xiao‐Gang Xia, Lin Che, Dong‐Bei Guo, Han‐Ying Zheng, You‐Liang Yao, Wen‐Gang Li, Yu‐Chun Lin, Zhong‐Ning Lin   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Redox‐Responsive Tellurium‐Bridged Covalent Organic Frameworks/PEG Composites for Targeted Therapy of Diabetic Cardiomyopathy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study unlocks the immense potential of COF@polymer nanocomposites as a multifunctional therapeutic platform for targeted drug delivery in diabetic cardiomyopathy. Abstract Diabetic cardiomyopathy, a major complication of diabetes, is strongly associated with elevated levels of glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) and reactive oxygen species (ROS). However,
Jing Xue, Jialu Zhuang, Taotao Fan, Songtao Tang, Junjun Wang, Xiaohui Liu, Jian Liu, Jin Shi, Jiaji Li, Wanjun Li, Danyou Hu, Xiaoqian Zhang, Hua Wang, Guiyang Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The association between MDA-oxidised LDL, antibodies against oxidised LDL and ischemic heart disease in postmenopausal women: a population-based study

Iranian South Medical Journal, 2016
Background: Although the association between oxidized LDL particles and cardiovascular diseases has been shown in different studies, the role of oxidized LDL for cardiovascular diseases in menopause is very limited.
S. Samaneh Taghiyan Jamaleddin Kolaie, Mohammadreza Kalantarhormozi, Hossean Darabi, Majid Assadi, Afshin Ostovar, Mohammadreza Pourbehi, Mohammad Amiri, Iraj Nabipour   +7 more
doaj  

Lactylation‐Driven YTHDC1 Alleviates MASLD by Suppressing PTPN22‐Mediated Dephosphorylation of NLRP3

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In MASLD, YTHDC1 undergoes increased lactylation and ubiquitination, reducing its expression. AARS1 mediates lactylation at lysine 565, while disrupted binding to LDHA further promotes lactylation, suppressing YTHDC1. This downregulation enhances PTPN22 mRNA stability, leading to NLRP3 dephosphorylation and activation, which exacerbates inflammation ...
Feng Zhang, Linghua Zeng, Kunkun Zou, Keying Lin, Fangting Yao, Jinglun Song, Shumeng Zhang, Hanshu Feng, Zhichao Yang, Chunlei Wang, Hongtao Diao, Xue Kong, Tengfei Pan, Joonki Kim, Tianqi Duo, Linqiang Li, Yu Bian   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source