Results 101 to 110 of about 904,424 (390)

Electric-field-assisted proton coupling enhanced oxygen evolution reaction

Nature Communications
The discovery of Mn-Ca complex in photosystem II stimulates research of manganese-based catalysts for oxygen evolution reaction (OER). However, conventional chemical strategies face challenges in regulating the four electron-proton processes of OER ...
Xuelei Pan, Mengyu Yan, Qian Liu, Xunbiao Zhou, Xiaobin Liao, Congli Sun, Jiexin Zhu, Callum McAleese, Pierre Couture, Matthew K. Sharpe, Richard Smith, Nianhua Peng, Jonathan England, Shik Chi Edman Tsang, Yunlong Zhao, Liqiang Mai   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advanced applications of pulsed laser deposition in electrocatalysts for hydrogen-electric conversion systems

Opto-Electronic Advances
Pulsed laser deposition (PLD), as an advanced synthesis technology with unparalleled control over thin films, has evolved into a universal platform for optoelectronic materials engineering. Its unique advantages including precise stoichiometric transfer,
Yuanyuan Zhou, Yong Wang, Ke Zhang, Huaqian Leng, Peter Müller-Buschbaum, Nian Li, Liang Qiao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peroxidasin enables melanoma immune escape by inhibiting natural killer cell cytotoxicity

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Peroxidasin (PXDN) is secreted by melanoma cells and binds the NK cell receptor NKG2D, thereby suppressing NK cell activation and cytotoxicity. PXDN depletion restores NKG2D signaling and enables effective NK cell–mediated melanoma killing. These findings identify PXDN as a previously unrecognized immune evasion factor and a potential target to improve
Hsu‐Min Sung, David Bickel, Lena C. M. Krause, Daria Ezeriņa, Christian Ickes, Julian Wojtachnia, Christine S. Gibhardt, Magdalena Shumanska, Khadija Wahni, Andrea Paluschkiwitz, Julia Malo Pueyo, Ekaterina Baranova, Wim Vranken, Hedwig Stanisz, Ioana Stejerean‐Todoran, Michael P. Schön, Joris Messens, Ivan Bogeski   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Redox regulation meets metabolism: targeting PRDX2 to prevent hepatocellular carcinoma

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
PRDX2 acts as a central redox hub linking metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatohepatitis (MASH) to hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In normal hepatocytes, PRDX2 maintains redox balance and metabolic homeostasis under oxidative stress. In contrast, during malignant transformation, PRDX2 promotes oncogenic signaling, stemness, and tumor initiation ...
Naroa Goikoetxea‐Usandizaga, María Luz Martinez‐Chantar, Carolina Conter   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient electrocatalysts derived from praseodymium-doped MOFs and MXene for oxygen reduction, hydrogen evolution, and oxygen evolution reactions

Carbon Trends
In response to the urgent need for high-performance non-precious metal electrocatalysts to address the energy crisis and reduce dependence on fossil fuels, we propose a novel approach to develop a highly selective and efficient electrocatalyst derived ...
Mozhgan Hadavand, Mehdi Mehrpooya, Mohammad Reza Ganjali   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemical evolution of turbulent protoplanetary disks and the Solar nebula

, 2011
This is the second paper in a series where we study the influence of transport processes on the chemical evolution of protoplanetary disks. Our analysis is based on a flared alpha-model of the DM Tau system, coupled to a large gas-grain chemical network.
Aikawa, Aikawa, Aikawa, Aikawa, Aikawa, Andrews, Bauer, Bergin, Bergin, Bethell, Biver, Bockelée-Morvan, Boss, Bradley, Brownlee, Calvet, Cant, Cazaux, Chapillon, Crabtree, D'Alessio, d'Hendecourt, D. Semenov, D. Wiebe, Dickens, Duschl, Dutrey, Dutrey, Dutrey, Finocchi, Fogel, Fukagawa, Gail, Garrod, Glassgold, Glassgold, Glassgold, Glassgold, Gorti, Gorti, Greenberg, Greenberg, Harada, Hasegawa, Heinzeller, Henning, Hersant, Hirose, Hughes, Juhász, Jørgensen, Kalenskii, Kamp, Katz, Kim, Lahuis, Lee, Lee, Lee, Leger, Lynden-Bell, Mazzitelli, Meijerink, Najita, Najita, Pagani, Pascucci, Perez-Becker, Pierce, Pontoppidan, Pontoppidan, Pontoppidan, Prinn, Qi, Qi, Sakai, Salyk, Salyk, Sarrasin, Savin, Schräpler, Semenov, Semenov, Shakura, Shalabiea, Simon, Terada, Turner, Turner, Vasyunin, Vasyunin, Vasyunin, Wakelam, Wakelam, Walsh, Willacy, Willacy, Wolf, Wooden, Wooden, Woods, Woods, Zasowski, Öberg   +103 more
core   +1 more source

Cobalt carbonate hydroxide superstructures for oxygen evolution reactions

Chemical Communications, 2017
A novel 3D superstructure of cobalt hydroxide carbonate with excellent electrocatalytic oxygen evolution reaction performance has been synthesized via a facile hydrothermal method.
Simin Zhang, Bing Ni, Haoyi Li, Haifeng Lin, Huihui Zhu, Haiqing Wang, Xun Wang   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 increases metastatic potential and aggressiveness in colorectal cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 (ALDH1A1) is a cancer stem cell marker in several malignancies. We established a novel epithelial cell line from rectal adenocarcinoma with unique overexpression of this enzyme. Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 led to increased invasive capacity and metastatic potential, the inhibition of proliferation activity, and ultimately ...
Martina Poturnajova, Zuzana Kozovska, Ondrej Pos, Kristina Pavlov, Sachin Gulati, Peter Makovicky, Kristina Jakic, Monika Burikova, Eva Sedlackova, Barbora Svitkova, Silvia Tyciakova, Vojtech Bystry, Nicolas Blavet, Boris Tichy, Matej Hrnciar, Jaroslav Budis, Miroslav Tomas, Peter Dubovan, Georgina Kolnikova, Veronika Repaska, Nikoleta Mojzesova, Eva Zomborska, Daniel Pindak, Michal Mego, Tomas Szemes, Miroslava Matuskova   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

The current state of transition metal-based electrocatalysts (oxides, alloys, POMs, and MOFs) for oxygen reduction, oxygen evolution, and hydrogen evolution reactions

Frontiers in Energy Research
Climate change is showing its impacts now more than ever. The intense use of fossil fuels and the resulting CO2 emissions are mainly to blame, accentuating the need to develop further the available energy conversion and storage technologies, which are ...
Henrique Araújo, Henrique Araújo, Biljana Šljukić, Sandra Gago, Diogo M. F. Santos   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source